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[法西斯主义意识形态与个体心理学]

[Fascist ideology and individual psychology].

作者信息

Szafran A W

出版信息

Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 1984 Jul-Aug;142(7):959-73.

PMID:6395752
Abstract

This study is based on the personality of four fascists writers: Louis-Ferdinand Céline, Lucien Rebatet, Robert Brasillach and Pierre Drieu La Rochelle. These have been drawn viscerally by fascist ideology and we have attempted to understand the psychological elements of this attitude. Modern industrial society has cultivated the narcissic features of the individual of which we find the psychopathological equivalent in the narcissic troubles of the personality of the selected writers. Fascism can be considered as a reaction against the bourgeois or marxist values of modern society. Fascist ideology has been able to fascinate these writers because its political project and its project of transformation of the human being found e resonance with the personal themes of narcissic personalities who have adhered to fascism as to a redemptory religion.

摘要

这项研究基于四位法西斯作家的性格

路易 - 费迪南·塞利纳、吕西安·勒巴泰、罗贝尔·布拉西拉赫和皮埃尔·德里厄·拉罗谢尔。他们被法西斯意识形态深深吸引,我们试图理解这种态度背后的心理因素。现代工业社会培育了个人的自恋特质,我们在所选作家的人格自恋问题中发现了其心理病理学上的对应物。法西斯主义可被视为对现代社会资产阶级或马克思主义价值观的一种反抗。法西斯意识形态之所以能够吸引这些作家,是因为其政治计划以及对人类的改造计划与那些已将法西斯主义当作救赎宗教来信奉的自恋人格的个人主题产生了共鸣。

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