Slepchuk N A, Rumiantsev G V, Kruk B
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1978 Feb;64(2):226-30.
With the aid of a heater implanted into the hypothalamus, the temperature was raised in the medial preoptic area of the rabbit hypothalamus; Vasodilatation was observed at that in the helix and in the nose skin. The heat emanated during this response was measured with the aid of a dynamic biocalorimeter. The amplification coefficient in the thermoregulation system was calculated as the ratio: the heat emanated by the rabbit during the vascular thermoregulatory response--the heat introduced into the hypothalamus in the course of heating. At the temperature 20% in the calorimeter chamber, the amplification coefficient was 3.9+/-0.8, and at 24 degrees it was as high as 13.6+/-1.0.
借助植入下丘脑的加热器,使家兔下丘脑视前内侧区的温度升高;此时观察到兔耳轮和鼻皮肤血管舒张。利用动态生物热量计测量该反应过程中散发的热量。热调节系统的放大系数计算为:家兔在血管性体温调节反应过程中散发的热量与加热过程中引入下丘脑的热量之比。在热量计箱温度为20℃时,放大系数为3.9±0.8,在24℃时高达13.6±1.0。