Davies D P, Williams T
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Mar 12;286(6368):860-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.286.6368.860.
An appraisal of the widely implemented clinic practice of weighing babies to monitor their physical well being showed that these weighing practices are often inadequately administered through faulty weighing techniques, insufficient use of centile charts, and misunderstanding of normal variations in, and nutritional influences on, early weight gain. If measurements of weight are accurate and the counts of weight gain plotted on centile charts and the resulting profile sensibly interpreted it becomes a valuable method of monitoring health. Possibly the greatest benefit is that the mothers have the opportunity to discuss any anxieties about the baby's health.
一项对广泛实施的通过称量婴儿体重来监测其身体健康状况的临床实践评估表明,这些称重做法往往管理不善,存在称重技术有误、百分位数图表使用不足以及对早期体重增加的正常变化和营养影响存在误解等问题。如果体重测量准确,将体重增加数据绘制在百分位数图表上并合理解读所得曲线,那么它就会成为一种有价值的健康监测方法。可能最大的好处是母亲们有机会讨论对婴儿健康的任何担忧。