Evans T J
Arch Dis Child. 1978 Sep;53(9):749-51. doi: 10.1136/adc.53.9.749.
The growth of 94 normal term infants was studied from birth to 6 months. 33 infants were breast fed and the others randomly allocated to one of 3 bottle feeds--Cow and Gate V formula, Baby Milk Plus, and Premium. The weight, length, and head growth velocities were similar in all 4 groups. The infants fed Cow and Gate V formula consumed a larger volume of feed at 3 months than the infants fed the 2 other formulae despite a slower weight gain. It is suggested that this is related to loss of calories in unabsorbed fat. The weight gains of all 4 groups in this study were considerably less than infants fed unmodified milks and early solids, studied in the same region several years later.
对94名足月正常婴儿从出生到6个月的生长情况进行了研究。33名婴儿采用母乳喂养，其余婴儿随机分配到三种奶瓶喂养方式之一——牛栏V奶粉、金装婴儿奶粉和高级奶粉。所有四组婴儿的体重、身长和头部生长速度相似。尽管体重增加较慢，但在3个月时，食用牛栏V奶粉的婴儿比食用其他两种奶粉的婴儿摄入的奶量更大。有人认为，这与未吸收脂肪中的热量损失有关。本研究中所有四组婴儿的体重增加明显低于几年后在同一地区研究的食用未改良牛奶和早期固体食物的婴儿。
