• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

新型硝酸盐给药系统:口腔硝酸甘油

New nitrate delivery systems: buccal nitroglycerin.

作者信息

Abrams J

出版信息

Am Heart J. 1983 May;105(5):848-54. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(83)90251-x.

DOI:10.1016/0002-8703(83)90251-x
PMID:6405604
Abstract

BN, a new nitrate formulation, has recently been made available. The main advantages of this medication is the combination of prompt onset of action, comparable to that of sublingual NTG, and sustained activity that persists for many hours. The tablet remains pharmacologically effective as long as it remains in the buccal pouch. A variety of studies indicate that BN is well tolerated by patients, acts promptly to provide protection against anginal pain, and has sustained efficacy that persists for 2 to 6 hours. Clinical investigations using serial treadmill testing in patients with angina demonstrate clinical effectiveness and bioactivity of BN beginning within minutes and lasting over 4 hours. The potential advantages of this preparation are discussed, and the formulation is compared to other available longacting nitrates. BN is an effective new addition to the nitrate armamentarium.

摘要

BN是一种新的硝酸盐制剂,最近已可供使用。这种药物的主要优点是起效迅速(与舌下含服硝酸甘油相当)且具有持续数小时的持续活性。只要片剂留在颊袋中,它就保持药理活性。各种研究表明,患者对BN耐受性良好,能迅速发挥作用以预防心绞痛,并且具有持续2至6小时的疗效。对心绞痛患者进行连续跑步机测试的临床研究表明,BN在数分钟内开始发挥临床疗效和生物活性,并持续超过4小时。本文讨论了这种制剂的潜在优点,并将其配方与其他现有的长效硝酸盐进行了比较。BN是硝酸盐类药物中的一种有效新药。

相似文献

1
New nitrate delivery systems: buccal nitroglycerin.新型硝酸盐给药系统:口腔硝酸甘油
Am Heart J. 1983 May;105(5):848-54. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(83)90251-x.
2
Glyceryl trinitrate (nitroglycerin) and the organic nitrates. Choosing the method of administration.硝酸甘油和有机硝酸盐。给药方法的选择。
Drugs. 1987 Sep;34(3):391-403. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198734030-00005.
3
A comparison of buccal nitroglycerin and sublingual nitroglycerin in the prophylaxis and treatment of exertional (situation-provoked) angina pectoris.口腔硝酸甘油与舌下硝酸甘油在预防和治疗劳力性(情境诱发)心绞痛中的比较。
Eur Heart J. 1991 May;12 Suppl A:16-20.
4
Nitrate delivery systems in perspective. A decade of progress.透视硝酸酯给药系统。十年进展。
Am J Med. 1984 Jun 22;76(6A):38-46. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(84)91041-6.
5
Pharmacology of nitroglycerin and long-acting nitrates.硝酸甘油及长效硝酸盐类药物的药理学
Am J Cardiol. 1985 Jul 10;56(2):12A-18A. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(85)91200-7.
6
Onset time of action and duration up to 3 hours of nitroglycerin in buccal, sublingual and transdermal form.硝酸甘油的颊含、舌下含服和透皮剂型的起效时间及长达3小时的作用持续时间。
Eur Heart J. 1986 Aug;7(8):673-8. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a062121.
7
Studies on the response of nitroglycerin oral spray compared with sublingual tablets for angina pectoris patients with dry mouth. A multicenter trial.口干的心绞痛患者使用硝酸甘油口腔喷雾剂与舌下片的疗效比较研究。一项多中心试验。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1997 Feb;47(2):128-31.
8
Intermittent transdermal nitroglycerin therapy. Decreased anginal threshold during the nitrate-free interval.间歇性经皮硝酸甘油治疗。无硝酸酯间期心绞痛阈值降低。
Circulation. 1995 Feb 15;91(4):973-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.91.4.973.
9
Efficacy of sustained-release buccal nitroglycerin in patients with angina pectoris. New and long-acting therapy demonstrated by exercise.缓释口腔硝酸甘油对心绞痛患者的疗效。运动证明的新型长效疗法。
Chest. 1983 Mar;83(3):473-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.83.3.473.
10
Pharmacology of the nitrates in angina pectoris.硝酸酯类药物治疗心绞痛的药理学
Am J Cardiol. 1985 Dec 27;56(17):8I-13I. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(85)90701-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Sublingual and Buccal Delivery: A Historical and Scientific Prescriptive.舌下和颊部给药:历史与科学规范
Pharmaceutics. 2025 Aug 20;17(8):1073. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics17081073.
2
Assessment of left ventricular function in coronary artery disease with the nuclear probe during intervention studies.在干预研究期间使用核探针评估冠状动脉疾病患者的左心室功能。
Br Heart J. 1984 Oct;52(4):422-30. doi: 10.1136/hrt.52.4.422.
3
Glyceryl trinitrate (nitroglycerin) and the organic nitrates. Choosing the method of administration.硝酸甘油和有机硝酸盐。给药方法的选择。
Drugs. 1987 Sep;34(3):391-403. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198734030-00005.
4
New transdermal and transmucosal nitroglycerin delivery systems in patients with ischaemic heart disease.缺血性心脏病患者的新型经皮和经粘膜硝酸甘油给药系统。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1987;32(1):5-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00609950.
5
The medical treatment of angina pectoris.心绞痛的医学治疗。
Br Heart J. 1987 Dec;58(6):547-51. doi: 10.1136/hrt.58.6.547.
6
Buccal versus intravenous nitroglycerin in unstable angina pectoris.不稳定型心绞痛中口腔含服与静脉注射硝酸甘油的比较。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1991;41(1):5-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00280098.
7
Prophylactic nitrate therapy in angina pectoris--is there an optimal treatment regimen?心绞痛的预防性硝酸盐治疗——是否存在最佳治疗方案?
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1992;34 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):19S-23S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1992.tb04144.x.