Tollefson G, Rodysill K, Cusulos M
J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1984 Feb;4(1):49-51.
A variety of immune phenomena have been associated with chlorpromazine. One such factor, the lupus-like anticoagulant, while nonspecific, has been reported in 26 to 75% of chronic chlorpromazine recipients, although the exact incidence is unknown and requires further investigation. Such patients may have an enhanced risk of bleeding profiles (hemophilia-like) or, conversely, thrombotic events. A case of such a lupus-like anticoagulant with a circulating inactivator of coagulation is discussed in light of the recent literature.
多种免疫现象与氯丙嗪有关。其中一个因素,即狼疮抗凝物,虽不具有特异性,但在26%至75%的长期服用氯丙嗪的患者中被报道过,不过确切发病率尚不清楚,需要进一步研究。这类患者可能有出血倾向(类血友病样)增加的风险,或者相反,有血栓形成事件的风险。结合近期文献,本文讨论了一例伴有循环凝血灭活剂的此类狼疮抗凝物病例。