Junges R
Rofo. 1983 Dec;139(6):683-90. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1055975.
The concept of renal clearance in nuclear medicine describes the tubular secretion and glomerular filtration of a substance being removed from the blood plasma. The concept of clearance as used physiologically is rather wider and includes consideration of the outflow of the substances remained back in the kidneys. The present paper discusses clearance measurements as seen from a thermo-dynamic point of view, in which isotope clearances become equivalent with the physiological concept of clearance. In addition, it is possible to quantify each single step of the excretory function of each kidney separately.
核医学中肾清除率的概念描述了从血浆中清除的物质的肾小管分泌和肾小球滤过。生理学上使用的清除率概念更为宽泛,包括对残留在肾脏中的物质流出的考虑。本文从热力学角度讨论清除率测量,其中同位素清除率与生理学上的清除率概念等同。此外,还可以分别对每个肾脏排泄功能的每个步骤进行量化。