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在用多胺抗代谢物治疗艾氏腹水癌荷瘤小鼠过程中,肠道来源的二胺向肿瘤细胞的转移。

Transfer of intestine-derived diamines into tumour cells during treatment of Ehrlich-ascites--carcinoma-bearing mice with polyamine anti-metabolites.

作者信息

Kallio A, Nikula P, Jänne J

出版信息

Biochem J. 1984 Mar 1;218(2):641-4. doi: 10.1042/bj2180641.

Abstract

Treatment of Ehrlich-ascites-carcinoma-bearing mice with methylglyoxal bis(guanylhydrazone) alone or in combination with 2-difluoromethylornithine greatly enhanced the transfer of intragastrically administered radioactive putrescine and cadaverine into the carcinoma cells. Difluoromethylornithine alone did not have any effect on the accumulation of intestine-derived diamines in the tumour cells. The frequently reported restoration of difluoromethylornithine-induced polyamine depletion on administration of methylglyoxal bis(guanylhydrazone) is in all likelihood attributable to a profound inhibition of intestinal diamine oxidase (EC 1.4.3.6), resulting in an enhanced entry of intestinal (bacterial) diamines into general circulation and finally into tumour cells.

摘要

单独使用甲基乙二醛双(胍腙)或与二氟甲基鸟氨酸联合治疗携带艾氏腹水癌的小鼠,极大地增强了胃内给予的放射性腐胺和尸胺向癌细胞的转运。单独使用二氟甲基鸟氨酸对肿瘤细胞中肠源性二胺的积累没有任何影响。经常报道的在给予甲基乙二醛双(胍腙)后二氟甲基鸟氨酸诱导的多胺耗竭的恢复,很可能归因于对肠二胺氧化酶(EC 1.4.3.6)的深度抑制,导致肠(细菌)二胺进入体循环并最终进入肿瘤细胞的量增加。

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