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凝血因子VIII抗原在豚鼠组织及分离的肝细胞组分中的定位

Localization of factor VIIIC: antigen in guinea-pig tissues and isolated liver cell fractions.

作者信息

Kelly D A, Summerfield J A, Tuddenham E G

出版信息

Br J Haematol. 1984 Apr;56(4):535-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1984.tb02178.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1984.tb02178.x
PMID:6424698
Abstract

Factor VIIIC:antigen (VIII:CAg) was estimated in guinea-pig tissues by an immunoradiometric assay using a human inhibitor antibody. In homogenized guinea-pig tissues, VIII:CAg was shown to be stable and to be predominantly located in the liver (9 +/- 1.2 units; mean +/- SEM, n = 8). Lesser amounts were detected in spleen (1.3 +/- 0.02 units), lung (0.6 +/- 0.07) and kidney (0.4 +/- 0.06). In isolated liver cell fractions separated by centrifugal elutriation VIII:CAg was mainly detected in the hepatocyte fraction (0.3 +/- 0.07 units/10(8) cells;mean +/- SEM, n = 5) and in lesser amounts in the endothelial (0.02 +/- 0.01 units/10(8) cells) and the Kupffer cell fractions (0.05 +/- 0.02 units/10(8) cells). The liver concentration of VIII:CAg was (0.17 +/- 0.02 units/g) which was 20% of the plasma concentration (0.96 +/- 0.01 units/ml, n = 8) suggesting that VIII:CAg may not be stored in the liver but is rapidly exported following synthesis.

摘要

使用人抑制剂抗体通过免疫放射分析测定豚鼠组织中的凝血因子VIII抗原(VIII:CAg)。在匀浆的豚鼠组织中,VIII:CAg显示稳定,且主要位于肝脏(9±1.2单位;平均值±标准误,n = 8)。在脾脏(1.3±0.02单位)、肺(0.6±0.07)和肾脏(0.4±0.06)中检测到的量较少。在通过离心淘析分离的分离肝细胞组分中,VIII:CAg主要在肝细胞组分中检测到(0.3±0.07单位/10⁸个细胞;平均值±标准误,n = 5),在内皮细胞组分(0.02±0.01单位/10⁸个细胞)和库普弗细胞组分(0.05±0.02单位/10⁸个细胞)中检测到的量较少。肝脏中VIII:CAg的浓度为(0.17±0.02单位/克),为血浆浓度(0.96±0.01单位/毫升,n = 8)的20%,这表明VIII:CAg可能不是储存在肝脏中,而是在合成后迅速输出。

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