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扫描电子显微镜可检测感染性结石内的细菌。

Scanning electron microscopy detects bacteria within infection stones.

作者信息

Takeuchi H, Takayama H, Konishi T, Tomoyoshi T

出版信息

J Urol. 1984 Jul;132(1):67-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)49466-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)49466-3
PMID:6427487
Abstract

The viability and location of bacteria within infection stones were investigated. Many stones were infected with urea-splitting bacteria, such as Proteus mirabilis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Large numbers of bacterial impressions and bodies were found in the interstices surrounded by crystals of apatite and struvite from the nuclei to the peripheral layers. The presence of bacterial colonies even in the nuclear portion of the stones suggests that bacteria participate in the initial stone formation as well as in growth of infection stones. Streptococcus faecalis, a nonurea -splitting bacteria, also was found in some infection stones and probably represents a superimposed infection as a result of changes in bacterial flora owing to treatment with antibiotics.

摘要

对感染性结石内细菌的生存能力和位置进行了研究。许多结石感染了尿素分解菌,如奇异变形杆菌和铜绿假单胞菌。在从结石核心到外周层的由磷灰石和鸟粪石晶体包围的间隙中发现了大量细菌印记和菌体。即使在结石的核心部分也存在细菌菌落,这表明细菌既参与了结石的初始形成,也参与了感染性结石的生长。粪肠球菌是一种非尿素分解菌,在一些感染性结石中也有发现,它可能是由于使用抗生素导致细菌菌群变化而引起的叠加感染。

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1
Scanning electron microscopy detects bacteria within infection stones.扫描电子显微镜可检测感染性结石内的细菌。
J Urol. 1984 Jul;132(1):67-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)49466-3.
2
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引用本文的文献

1
Visualization of Proteus mirabilis within the matrix of urease-induced bladder stones during experimental urinary tract infection.在实验性尿路感染期间,奇异变形杆菌在脲酶诱导的膀胱结石基质中的可视化。
Infect Immun. 2002 Jan;70(1):389-94. doi: 10.1128/IAI.70.1.389-394.2002.
2
Contribution of Proteus mirabilis urease to persistence, urolithiasis, and acute pyelonephritis in a mouse model of ascending urinary tract infection.奇异变形杆菌脲酶在小鼠上行性尿路感染模型中对持续性感染、尿路结石形成及急性肾盂肾炎的作用
Infect Immun. 1993 Jul;61(7):2748-54. doi: 10.1128/iai.61.7.2748-2754.1993.
3
Proteus mirabilis urease: transcriptional regulation by UreR.
奇异变形杆菌脲酶:UreR对其转录调控
J Bacteriol. 1993 Jan;175(2):465-73. doi: 10.1128/jb.175.2.465-473.1993.
4
An in vitro ultrastructural study of infectious kidney stone genesis.感染性肾结石形成的体外超微结构研究。
Infect Immun. 1985 Sep;49(3):805-11. doi: 10.1128/iai.49.3.805-811.1985.
5
Cloning of urease gene sequences from Providencia stuartii.从斯氏普罗威登斯菌中克隆脲酶基因序列。
Infect Immun. 1986 Oct;54(1):161-9. doi: 10.1128/iai.54.1.161-169.1986.
6
Pigment gallstones form as a composite of bacterial microcolonies and pigment solids.色素胆结石由细菌微菌落和色素固体复合物形成。
Ann Surg. 1987 Sep;206(3):242-50. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198709000-00002.
7
Effects of dietary calcium, magnesium and phosphorus on the formation of struvite stones in the urinary tract of rats.膳食钙、镁和磷对大鼠尿路鸟粪石结石形成的影响。
Urol Res. 1991;19(5):305-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00299065.
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Evaluation of the usefulness of a novel injectable cephalosporin, E1040, and ceftazidime for management of complicated urinary tract infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus mirabilis by using the rat urolithiasis model.通过大鼠尿路结石模型评估新型注射用头孢菌素E1040和头孢他啶对铜绿假单胞菌和奇异变形杆菌所致复杂性尿路感染的治疗效果。
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