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从系统性红斑狼疮患者血清中分离出的、针对补体经典途径C3转化酶的自身抗体(F-42)的异质性、多肽链组成及抗原反应性。

Heterogeneity, polypeptide chain composition and antigenic reactivity of autoantibodies (F-42) that are directed against the classical pathway C3 convertase of complement and isolated from sera of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

作者信息

Daha M R, Hazevoet H M, van Es L A

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1984 Jun;56(3):614-20.

PMID:6430610
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1535982/
Abstract

F-42, an autoantibody found in the sera of some patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, was isolated from sera of seven different patients. By binding of the autoantibodies to cell bound C42, the autoantibodies were purified to homogeneity and radiolabelled with 125I. Purified preparations of 125I-F-42 were bound for at least 96% by 10(9) erythrocytes bearing C4bhuC2hu. Analysis of all 125I-F-42 preparations by SDS-PAGE demonstrated apparent mol. wts of approximately 150,000. After reduction in the presence of 8 M urea each 125I-F-42 preparation yielded heavy and light chains. The heavy chains in some instances were slightly heavier than the heavy chain of normal human IgG. The reaction of 125I-F-42 from the seven patients was positive with Sepharose bound antisera to IgG, kappa, lambda, gamma 1, gamma 2, gamma 3 and in one case to gamma 4. These studies indicate that F-42 is an autoantibody directed against antigens expressed by the classical C3 convertase, C42.

摘要

F-42是在一些系统性红斑狼疮患者血清中发现的一种自身抗体,它是从7名不同患者的血清中分离出来的。通过将自身抗体与细胞结合的C42相结合,这些自身抗体被纯化至同质,并使用125I进行放射性标记。125I-F-42的纯化制剂至少96%与带有C4bhuC2hu的10(9)个红细胞结合。通过SDS-PAGE对所有125I-F-42制剂进行分析,显示其表观分子量约为150,000。在8 M尿素存在下进行还原后,每种125I-F-42制剂都产生了重链和轻链。在某些情况下,重链比正常人IgG的重链略重。来自这7名患者的125I-F-42与琼脂糖结合的抗IgG、κ、λ、γ1、γ2、γ3血清反应呈阳性,在1例中与γ4血清反应呈阳性。这些研究表明,F-42是一种针对经典C3转化酶C42所表达抗原的自身抗体。

相似文献

1
Heterogeneity, polypeptide chain composition and antigenic reactivity of autoantibodies (F-42) that are directed against the classical pathway C3 convertase of complement and isolated from sera of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.从系统性红斑狼疮患者血清中分离出的、针对补体经典途径C3转化酶的自身抗体(F-42)的异质性、多肽链组成及抗原反应性。
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Guinea pigs with inherited deficiencies of complement components C2 or C4 have characteristics of immune complex disease.遗传性补体成分C2或C4缺乏的豚鼠具有免疫复合物疾病的特征。
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本文引用的文献

1
Chromatographic resolution of the first component of human complement into three activities.将人类补体的第一成分通过色谱法分离为三种活性。
J Exp Med. 1963 Jun 1;117(6):983-1008. doi: 10.1084/jem.117.6.983.
2
Influence of aggregate size on the binding and activation of the first component of human complement by soluble IgG aggregates.聚集体大小对可溶性IgG聚集体与人补体第一成分的结合及激活的影响。
Immunology. 1982 Apr;45(4):705-13.
3
Relative resistance of the F-42-stabilized classical pathway C3 convertase to inactivation by C4-binding protein.F-42稳定的经典途径C3转化酶对C4结合蛋白介导的失活作用的相对抗性
J Immunol. 1980 Nov;125(5):2051-4.
4
Stabilization of the classical pathway C3 convertase C42, by a factor F-42, isolated from serum of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.从系统性红斑狼疮患者血清中分离出的一种因子F - 42对经典途径C3转化酶C42的稳定作用。
Immunology. 1980 Jul;40(3):417-24.
5
Nephritic factor of the classical pathway of complement: immunoglobulin G autoantibody directed against the classical pathway C3 convetase enzyme.补体经典途径的肾炎因子:针对经典途径C3转化酶的免疫球蛋白G自身抗体。
J Clin Invest. 1980 Jun;65(6):1249-56. doi: 10.1172/jci109787.
6
Nephritic factor (NeF) of alternate pathway (NeFA) and of classical pathway (NeFc).替代途径的肾毒素因子(NeF)和经典途径的肾毒素因子(NeFc)。
Tohoku J Exp Med. 1982 Dec;138(4):401-9. doi: 10.1620/tjem.138.401.
7
The role of carbohydrate in the structure and function of nephritic factor.碳水化合物在肾炎因子结构与功能中的作用。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Oct;46(1):120-9.
8
Relative importance of C4 binding protein in the modulation of the classical pathway C3 convertase in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.C4结合蛋白在系统性红斑狼疮患者经典途径C3转化酶调节中的相对重要性
Clin Exp Immunol. 1983 Oct;54(1):248-52.
9
Regulation of immune complex-mediated complement activation by autoantibodies (F-42) isolated from sera of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.从系统性红斑狼疮患者血清中分离出的自身抗体(F-42)对免疫复合物介导的补体激活的调节作用
Clin Exp Immunol. 1983 Sep;53(3):541-6.
10
The reaction of iodine and thiol-blocking reagents with human complement components C2 and factor B. Purification and N-terminal amino acid sequence of a peptide from C2a containing a free thiol group.碘和硫醇封闭试剂与人补体成分C2和B因子的反应。来自C2a的含游离硫醇基团肽段的纯化及N端氨基酸序列
Biochem J. 1983 Jul 1;213(1):201-9. doi: 10.1042/bj2130201.