Leake E S, Myrvik Q N, Wright M J
Infect Immun. 1984 Aug;45(2):443-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.45.2.443-446.1984.
Data obtained in this study reaffirm that virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv has a potent phagosome-destroying capacity when ingested by normal alveolar macrophages. In contrast, Mycobacterium bovis BCG-immune alveolar macrophages are highly resistant to this virulence mechanism. BCG-immune sera incubated with BCG-immune alveolar macrophages did not increase resistance of BCG-immune alveolar macrophages as compared with the data obtained from experiments with normal sera. BCG-immune sera failed to confer resistance to normal alveolar macrophages against the phagosomal membrane-destroying H37Rv virulence mechanism.
本研究获得的数据再次证实,毒力强的结核分枝杆菌H37Rv被正常肺泡巨噬细胞摄取后具有强大的吞噬体破坏能力。相比之下,牛分枝杆菌卡介苗免疫的肺泡巨噬细胞对这种毒力机制具有高度抗性。与正常血清实验数据相比,与卡介苗免疫的肺泡巨噬细胞孵育的卡介苗免疫血清并未增加其抗性。卡介苗免疫血清未能赋予正常肺泡巨噬细胞抵抗吞噬体膜破坏的H37Rv毒力机制的能力。