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黑腹果蝇的减数分裂。V. In(1)sc4Lsc8R/BsY雄性个体中的单价体行为

Meiosis in Drosophila melanogaster. V. Univalent behavior in In(1)sc4Lsc8R/BsY males.

作者信息

Lin H P, Ault J G, Kimble M, Church K

出版信息

Can J Genet Cytol. 1984 Aug;26(4):445-58. doi: 10.1139/g84-072.

Abstract

Univalent behavior during meiosis has been examined in Drosophila melanogaster males possessing the In(1)sc4Lsc8R X chromosome using light microscopy and serial section electron microscopy. Males from two stocks, displaying high (0.40) and low (0.14) frequencies of sex chromosome nondisjunction, have been investigated. The results demonstrate that (i) sex chromosomes are more intimately paired during prometaphase I in males from the low nondisjunction stock than in males from the high nondisjunction stock, and (ii) the univalents are distributed to the poles in an unbiased manner during meiosis rather than by directed segregation of both univalents to the same pole as previously determined for other In(1)sc4Lsc8R/Y males.

摘要

利用光学显微镜和连续切片电子显微镜,对具有In(1)sc4Lsc8R X染色体的黑腹果蝇雄性减数分裂期间的单价行为进行了研究。研究了来自两个品系的雄性果蝇,它们表现出高(0.40)和低(0.14)频率的性染色体不分离现象。结果表明:(i)在前期I,来自低不分离品系的雄性果蝇的性染色体配对比来自高不分离品系的雄性果蝇更紧密;(ii)在减数分裂期间,单价体以无偏向的方式分配到两极,而不是像先前对其他In(1)sc4Lsc8R/Y雄性果蝇所确定的那样,两个单价体都定向分离到同一极。

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