Nakahara H, Asakawa M, Yonekura I, Sato A, Ohshima K, Kitamura M, Kozukue H
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A. 1984 Aug;257(3):409-13.
The benzethonium chloride resistance of 341 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Jikei University Hospital was determined. The distribution pattern of the susceptibility to benzethonium chloride clearly revealed two peaks, and the resistance was differentiated by 1000 micrograms/ml (0.1%) of benzethonium chloride. The frequency of resistance to benzethonium chloride was 51.6%. Furthermore, the frequencies of resistance to SM, TC, CP, KM, GM, PIP, Hg, Cd, As and chlorhexidine were 42.5, 15.8, 41.3, 29.6, 14.0, 8.2, 88.3, 97.9, 97.1, and 74.5%, respectively.
测定了从东京慈惠会医科大学医院分离出的341株铜绿假单胞菌对氯化苄乙铵的耐药性。对氯化苄乙铵的药敏分布模式明显显示出两个峰值,且以1000微克/毫升(0.1%)的氯化苄乙铵来区分耐药性。对氯化苄乙铵的耐药频率为51.6%。此外,对链霉素、四环素、氯霉素、卡那霉素、庆大霉素、哌拉西林、汞、镉、砷和洗必泰的耐药频率分别为42.5%、15.8%、41.3%、29.6%、14.0%、8.2%、88.3%、97.9%、97.1%和74.5%。