Mintzer R A, Rogers L F, Kruglik G D, Rosenberg M, Neiman H L, Patterson R
Radiology. 1978 May;127(2):301-7. doi: 10.1148/127.2.301.
Early diagnosis of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is important. Initiation of corticosteroid therapy in ABPA is essential to prevent progressive destruction of lung parenchyma. The earliest radiographic manifestations of the disease may be present only on bronchograms. In addition to the classic radiographic findings (infiltrate, massive homogeneous consolidation, tram-line shadow, parallel line shadow, ring shadow, toothpaste shadow, glove-finger shadow), perihilar infiltrates simulating adenopathy (pseudohilar adenopathy) and air fluid levels were frequently demonstrated.
变应性支气管肺曲霉病(ABPA)的早期诊断很重要。在ABPA中启动皮质类固醇治疗对于预防肺实质的进行性破坏至关重要。该疾病最早的影像学表现可能仅出现在支气管造影片上。除了典型的影像学表现(浸润、大片均匀实变、轨道征、平行线征、环形影、牙膏征、指套征)外,还经常出现类似肺门淋巴结肿大的肺门周围浸润(假性肺门淋巴结肿大)和气液平面。