Thoeni R F, Margulis A R
Radiology. 1978 May;127(2):317-23. doi: 10.1148/127.2.317.
The results of an extensive, multiple choice questionnaire sent to 113 leading medical centers in the world (100 centers responded) were analyzed and compared to those of a similar survey from 1968: single-contrast and double-contrast barium enema procedures are still the standard methods of radiographic assessment of the colon; the double-contrast, barium enema examination is now used more frequently, especially in conjunction with the single-contrast barium enema; preparation of the colon is now more meticulous; and drugs are added more frequently to the barium enema. Equipment has become more sophisticated through increased use of image intensifiers, television, and remote controls. More use is made of videotapes. Water-soluble contrast media are administered more frequently. The use of special radiographic procedures to evaluate the colon has decreased.
对发送给全球113家顶尖医学中心(100家中心回复)的一份广泛的多项选择题调查问卷的结果进行了分析,并与1968年的一项类似调查结果进行了比较:单对比和双对比钡灌肠检查仍然是结肠放射学评估的标准方法;双对比钡灌肠检查现在使用得更频繁,尤其是与单对比钡灌肠联合使用;现在结肠准备更加细致;并且在钡灌肠中更频繁地添加药物。通过更多地使用影像增强器、电视和遥控器,设备变得更加精密。录像带的使用更多。水溶性造影剂的使用更频繁。用于评估结肠的特殊放射学检查的使用减少了。