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[自身免疫性甲状腺炎的诊断问题]

[Diagnostic problems of autoimmune thyroiditis].

作者信息

Zefirova G S, Ibragimova G V, Kondrat'eva L V, Shchepetkova L V, Davitinidze N L

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1984;56(10):66-70.

PMID:6441296
Abstract

The most informative diagnostic criteria of autoimmune thyroiditis were revealed. A kit of diagnostic tests were offered for each version of autoimmune thyroiditis. The lowest percentage of antibodies against thyroglobulin was demonstrated for the hyperthyroid hypertrophic version of autoimmune thyroiditis, while the highest for its atrophic pattern. Biopsy of the thyroid was found to be the most informative test for autoimmune thyroiditis, provided the result was positive. If the result of puncture biopsy is negative, it is desirable to apply a complex of tests depending on thyroid function and size.

摘要

揭示了自身免疫性甲状腺炎最具信息价值的诊断标准。针对自身免疫性甲状腺炎的每种类型都提供了一套诊断测试。在自身免疫性甲状腺炎的甲状腺功能亢进肥大型中,抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体的比例最低,而在其萎缩型中最高。甲状腺活检被发现是自身免疫性甲状腺炎最具信息价值的检查,前提是结果为阳性。如果穿刺活检结果为阴性,则需要根据甲状腺功能和大小进行一系列检查。

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