Madakasira S, Khazanie P G, Sato T L
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1984;84(4):574-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00431471.
Twenty-one depressed patients participated in a study that assessed the predictability of amitriptyline (AT) dosage based on plasma drug concentrations after a single dose. In 11 patients maintained on a fixed dose regimen, the 18-h single-dose level was confirmed to be predictive of steady-state levels. The dose for the next 10 patients was derived from their 18-h level aiming to attain steady-state levels of 200 ng/ml. The patients achieved a mean steady-state level of 213 ng/ml with 80% attaining therapeutic levels. All the patients improved within 2 weeks. These preliminary results suggest that dose prediction based on a single-dose TCA level is reliable and beneficial.
21名抑郁症患者参与了一项研究,该研究评估了基于单次给药后血浆药物浓度来预测阿米替林(AT)剂量的可行性。在11名维持固定剂量方案的患者中,18小时单次给药水平被证实可预测稳态水平。接下来10名患者的剂量根据其18小时水平得出,目标是达到200 ng/ml的稳态水平。患者达到的平均稳态水平为213 ng/ml,80%的患者达到治疗水平。所有患者在2周内病情均有改善。这些初步结果表明,基于单次三环类抗抑郁药水平进行剂量预测是可靠且有益的。