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癫痫持续状态与脑成熟

Status epilepticus and brain maturation.

作者信息

Ricci G F, De Feo M R, Mecarelli O

出版信息

Rev Electroencephalogr Neurophysiol Clin. 1984 Dec;14(3):187-95. doi: 10.1016/s0370-4475(84)80003-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0370-4475(84)80003-9
PMID:6441980
Abstract

The development of a limbic and a generalized tonic-clonic form of epilepsy, induced by systemic injections of kainic acid and pentylenetetrazol respectively, has been studied in developing rats. The purpose of this research was to investigate the correlations between the maturational stages of the CNS and the electro-clinical manifestations of epilepsy and status epilepticus. In both models of epilepsy, the electro-clinical patterns of seizures typical of the adult animal were reached as early as the third week of life. During the first weeks, atypical behavioural and EEG epileptic manifestations were observed. An attempt has been made to compare the experimental results with the electro-clinical epileptic signs of the infant, in order to suggest some neurophysiological explanations of the peculiar aspects of infantile epilepsy.

摘要

分别通过全身注射海藻酸和戊四氮在发育中的大鼠身上诱导出边缘性癫痫和全身性强直阵挛性癫痫,并对其进行了研究。本研究的目的是探讨中枢神经系统成熟阶段与癫痫及癫痫持续状态的电临床表型之间的相关性。在这两种癫痫模型中,早在出生后第三周就出现了成年动物典型的癫痫发作电临床模式。在最初几周,观察到了非典型的行为和脑电图癫痫表现。为了对婴儿癫痫的特殊方面提出一些神经生理学解释,已尝试将实验结果与婴儿的电临床癫痫体征进行比较。

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Status epilepticus and brain maturation.癫痫持续状态与脑成熟
Rev Electroencephalogr Neurophysiol Clin. 1984 Dec;14(3):187-95. doi: 10.1016/s0370-4475(84)80003-9.
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Epileptic manifestations and influence on sleep in the baboon Papio papio.狒狒(豚尾狒狒)的癫痫表现及其对睡眠的影响。
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Infantile status epilepticus and future seizure susceptibility in the rat.大鼠婴儿痉挛症与未来癫痫发作易感性
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Caffeic acid phenethyl ester prevents apoptotic cell death in the developing rat brain after pentylenetetrazole-induced status epilepticus.咖啡酸苯乙酯可预防戊四氮诱导癫痫持续状态后发育中大鼠大脑的凋亡性细胞死亡。
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[Role of the hippocampus, amygdala and the substantia nigra in the evolution of status epilepticus induced by systemic injection of kainic acid in the rat].[海马体、杏仁核和黑质在大鼠全身注射红藻氨酸诱导癫痫持续状态演变中的作用]
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引用本文的文献

1
Hyperbaric oxygen induced experimental epilepsy: the age factor.
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1986 Jun;7(3):343-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02340873.