Lanotte G, Rioux J A, Lepart J, Maazoun R, Pasteur N, Pratlong F
C R Acad Sci III. 1984;299(19):769-72.
Numerical cladistics is applied to the phyletic analysis of the genus Leishmania Ross, 1903. 128 Old World stocks are characterized by means of electrophoretic techniques using 13 enzymes. The 68 electromorphs detected allow to group the stocks into 17 zymodemes. Data are treated with the Farris' method (1970). The resultant cladogram appears to be coherent. It recognizes classical systematics entities. It sets off two sister groups: major-gerbilli on one hand, donovani-tropica-aethiopica on the other. It confirms L. aethiopica and L. gerbilli as archaic groups and points out a certain divergence between L. infantum and L. donovani s. st.
数值分支分类学应用于1903年罗斯利什曼原虫属的系统发育分析。采用电泳技术,利用13种酶对128份旧大陆菌株进行了特征分析。检测到的68种电形态可将这些菌株分为17个酶解模式。数据采用法里斯方法(1970年)处理。所得的分支图似乎是连贯的。它识别出经典分类学实体。它划分出两个姐妹群:一方面是硕大利什曼原虫-沙鼠利什曼原虫群,另一方面是杜氏利什曼原虫-热带利什曼原虫-埃塞俄比亚利什曼原虫群。它证实埃塞俄比亚利什曼原虫和沙鼠利什曼原虫为古老类群,并指出婴儿利什曼原虫和杜氏利什曼原虫指名亚种之间存在一定差异。