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降钙素和骨钙素的种族差异。

Racial differences in calcitonin and katacalcin.

作者信息

Stevenson J C, Myers C H, Ajdukiewicz A B

出版信息

Calcif Tissue Int. 1984 Dec;36(6):725-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02405396.

DOI:10.1007/BF02405396
PMID:6442208
Abstract

Profound racial differences exist in the incidence of osteoporosis, particularly in women. To investigate possible underlying reasons for this, we have measured the circulating levels of calcitonin (iCT), a bone-protecting hormone, and its flanking peptide, katacalcin (iKC), in black Gambian and white British populations. Whilst sex differences in both peptides were observed, with males having higher levels than females, the most striking finding was that white women have the lowest iCT levels. This important observation may explain, at least in part, why osteoporosis is particularly a disease of white, postmenopausal women.

摘要

骨质疏松症的发病率存在显著的种族差异,尤其是在女性中。为了探究其潜在原因,我们测量了冈比亚黑人及英国白人人群中骨保护激素降钙素(iCT)及其旁侧肽katacalcin(iKC)的循环水平。虽然在这两种肽中均观察到了性别差异,男性水平高于女性,但最显著的发现是白人女性的iCT水平最低。这一重要观察结果至少可以部分解释为何骨质疏松症尤其在绝经后白人女性中高发。

相似文献

1
Racial differences in calcitonin and katacalcin.降钙素和骨钙素的种族差异。
Calcif Tissue Int. 1984 Dec;36(6):725-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02405396.
2
Katacalcin: a new plasma calcium-lowering hormone.
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3
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An investigation of ethnic differences in bone mineral, hip axis length, calcium metabolism and bone turnover between West African and Caucasian adults living in the United Kingdom.对居住在英国的西非和白种成年人之间骨矿物质、髋轴长度、钙代谢和骨转换方面种族差异的调查。
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6
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7
Assessment of thyroidal "C" cell secretion in osteoporotic girls with Turner's syndrome. Basal and calcium-stimulated levels of total calcitonin, extractable calcitonin and katakalcin.
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Relationship between whole plasma calcitonin levels, calcitonin secretory capacity, and plasma levels of estrone in healthy women and postmenopausal osteoporotics.健康女性和绝经后骨质疏松症患者的全血浆降钙素水平、降钙素分泌能力与雌酮血浆水平之间的关系。
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引用本文的文献

1
Bone mineral content in Polynesian and white New Zealand women.波利尼西亚和新西兰白人女性的骨矿物质含量
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Jun 14;292(6535):1547-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6535.1547.
2
[Calcitonin and osteoporosis--a critical review of the literature 1980-1989].[降钙素与骨质疏松症——1980 - 1989年文献综述]
Klin Wochenschr. 1990 Apr 2;68(7):359-71. doi: 10.1007/BF01650886.

本文引用的文献

1
The significance of low serum calcium values in the South African Bantu.
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2
Hypercalcitonemia in pernicious anemia.恶性贫血中的高降钙素血症。
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Influence of age and sex on plasma calcitonin in human beings.年龄和性别对人体血浆降钙素的影响。
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Sipple syndrome: marked variability of the disease within a family and implications for management.西普尔综合征:家族内疾病的显著变异性及其对治疗的影响。
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Increased serum and urinary calcitonin levels in patients with pulmonary disease.肺部疾病患者血清和尿降钙素水平升高。
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6
Bone mineral content of the lumbar spine in normal and osteoporotic women: cross-sectional and longitudinal studies.正常女性和骨质疏松女性腰椎的骨矿物质含量:横断面研究与纵向研究
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7
Lower calcitonin levels in young hypogonadic men with osteoporosis.患有骨质疏松症的年轻性腺功能减退男性降钙素水平较低。
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Reduced bone mineral content in totally thyroidectomized patients: possible effect of calcitonin deficiency.全甲状腺切除患者骨矿物质含量降低:降钙素缺乏的可能影响。
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Postmenopausal osteoporosis.绝经后骨质疏松症
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10
Osteoporosis and calcitonin deficiency.骨质疏松症与降钙素缺乏症。
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