Goudswaard J, Bakker-de Koff E C, van Ravenswaaij-Kraan H P
Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1978 Apr 15;103(8):445-50.
The literature on the presence of lysozyme in various biological fluids in physiological and pathological conditions is reviewed. Preliminary results of lysozyme estimations in bovine milk show that lysozyme levels are definitely higher in colostrum and mastitis milk than in normal milk. The biological role of the enzyme in the milk still has to be defined. On the other hand, lysozyme may interfere with microbiological screening techniques for penicillin in cow's milk; the lytic effect of purified human lysozyme on B. stearothermophilus var. calidolactis was demonstrated microscopically.
本文综述了关于生理和病理条件下各种生物体液中溶菌酶存在情况的文献。牛乳中溶菌酶含量测定的初步结果表明，初乳和患乳腺炎牛乳中的溶菌酶水平肯定高于正常牛乳。该酶在牛乳中的生物学作用仍有待确定。另一方面，溶菌酶可能会干扰牛乳中青霉素的微生物筛选技术；显微镜下证实了纯化的人溶菌酶对嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌嗜热栖热亚种的溶菌作用。
