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对氯苯丙氨酸预处理增强2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯丙胺(DOM)的行为效应

Enhancement of the behavioral effects of 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methyl-amphetamine (DOM) by pretreatment with p-chlorophenylalanine.

作者信息

Commissaris R L, Lyness W H, Moore K E, Rech R H

出版信息

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1980 Oct;13(4):605-8. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(80)90290-7.

DOI:10.1016/0091-3057(80)90290-7
PMID:6449015
Abstract

Seven food deprived male rats were trained to press a bar on a fixed ratio-40 (FR-40) schedule of food reinforcement. Administration of 0.5 mg/kg 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methyl amphetamine (DOM) immediately before the start of the session resulted in cessation of responding for some portion of the 40-min test session. Three successive days of p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA) administration (100 mg/kg) 30 min after each session reduced 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) to 15-26% of control concentrations in various brain regions but did not alter control rates of responding under the FR-40 schedule. Administration of 0.5 mg/kg DOM following this PCPA pretreatment resulted in a greater amount of nonresponding than observed earlier. These data suggest that the effects of the phenethylamine hallucinogen DOM are enhanced by disruption of 5-HT neuronal activity.

摘要

七只食物剥夺的雄性大鼠被训练在固定比率为40(FR - 40)的食物强化程序下按压杠杆。在实验开始前立即给予0.5毫克/千克的2,5 - 二甲氧基 - 4 - 甲基苯丙胺(DOM),导致在40分钟测试期的某些时段反应停止。在每次实验后30分钟连续三天给予对氯苯丙氨酸(PCPA)(100毫克/千克),可将5 - 羟色胺(5 - HT)在各个脑区的浓度降至对照浓度的15% - 26%,但并未改变FR - 40程序下的对照反应率。在这种PCPA预处理后给予0.5毫克/千克的DOM,导致无反应的情况比之前观察到的更多。这些数据表明,5 - HT神经元活动的破坏会增强苯乙胺类致幻剂DOM的作用。

相似文献

1
Enhancement of the behavioral effects of 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methyl-amphetamine (DOM) by pretreatment with p-chlorophenylalanine.对氯苯丙氨酸预处理增强2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯丙胺(DOM)的行为效应
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1980 Oct;13(4):605-8. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(80)90290-7.
2
The effects of d-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) and d-amphetamine on operant responding in control and 6-hydroxydopamine-treated rats.d-麦角酸二乙酰胺(LSD)、2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯丙胺(DOM)和d-苯丙胺对正常及6-羟基多巴胺处理大鼠操作性反应的影响。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1980 Nov;13(5):621-6. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(80)90002-7.
3
Antagonism of the behavioral effects of 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) and quipazine by metergoline.麦角苄酯对2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯丙胺(DOM)和喹哌嗪行为效应的拮抗作用。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1981 Oct;15(4):659-62. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(81)90227-6.
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Behavioral and neuropharmacological analysis of amphetamine and 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine in rats.大鼠中苯丙胺和2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯丙胺的行为和神经药理学分析。
Psychopharmacologia. 1975 Nov 21;44(3):229-39. doi: 10.1007/BF00428899.
5
Stereoselective effects of 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOM) on schedule-controlled behavior.1-(2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯基)-2-氨基丙烷(DOM)对程序控制行为的立体选择性作用。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1977 Oct;7(4):307-10. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(77)90225-8.
6
The effects of intracranial administration of hallucinogens on operant behavior in the rat. II. 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM).颅内注射致幻剂对大鼠操作性行为的影响。II. 2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯丙胺(DOM)。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1987 Nov;28(3):327-34. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(87)90448-5.
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Central 5-hydroxytryptamine and the effects of hallucinogens and phenobarbital on operant responding in rats.中枢5-羟色胺以及致幻剂和苯巴比妥对大鼠操作性反应的影响。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1981 May;14(5):595-601. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(81)90118-0.
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Naloxone alters the effects of LSD, DOM and quipazine on operant behavior of rats.纳洛酮会改变麦角酸二乙酰胺、2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯丙胺和喹哌嗪对大鼠操作性行为的影响。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1984 Sep;21(3):333-7. doi: 10.1016/s0091-3057(84)80090-8.
9
Stereospecific actions of 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) on colonic temperature in the rat at various ambient temperatures.2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯丙胺(DOM)在不同环境温度下对大鼠结肠温度的立体特异性作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1976 Aug;57(4):547-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1976.tb10383.x.
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The effects of 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) on operant behavior: interactions with other neuroactive agents.2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯丙胺(DOM)对操作性行为的影响:与其他神经活性药物的相互作用。
Commun Psychopharmacol. 1980;4(5):393-404.

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