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人骨髓淋巴细胞亚群的纯化与鉴定:同种异体反应性未成熟T细胞存在的证据

Purification and characterization of human bone marrow lymphocyte subpopulations: evidence for the existence of an alloreactive immature T cell.

作者信息

Wulff J C, Held H, Mueller-Hermelink H K, Schlaak M

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Jun;44(3):485-90.

PMID:6459896
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1537317/
Abstract

This study was conducted in order to clarify further the role of bone marrow lymphocyte (BML) subsets in graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after clinical BM transplantation. Human BML separated by velocity sedimentation through a continuous sucrose gradient were found to consist of 38% T, 21% B and 41% null cells. T cells were purified from BML or peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) by rosette formation with sheep red blood cells (SRBC) and subsequent gradient centrifugation. Mitogenic stimulation of BML, PBL and the respective T cell subsets revealed the well-known reactivity of mature T lymphocytes, whereas non-T lymphocytes comprising T cell precursors showed only a weak response. In allogeneic stimulation kinetics, however, non-T-BML disclosed a delayed but marked responsiveness as compared to BML and T-BML suggesting that a T cell precursor matures under culture conditions. This cell type could be involved in GVHD in addition to mature T cells after clinical bone marrow transplantation.

摘要

进行本研究是为了进一步阐明临床骨髓移植后骨髓淋巴细胞(BML)亚群在移植物抗宿主病(GVHD)中的作用。通过连续蔗糖梯度速度沉降分离的人BML被发现由38%的T细胞、21%的B细胞和41%的裸细胞组成。通过与绵羊红细胞(SRBC)形成玫瑰花结并随后进行梯度离心,从BML或外周血淋巴细胞(PBL)中纯化T细胞。对BML、PBL和各自的T细胞亚群进行促有丝分裂刺激,揭示了成熟T淋巴细胞众所周知的反应性,而包含T细胞前体的非T淋巴细胞仅表现出微弱反应。然而,在同种异体刺激动力学中,与BML和T - BML相比,非T - BML显示出延迟但明显的反应性,这表明T细胞前体在培养条件下成熟。除了临床骨髓移植后的成熟T细胞外,这种细胞类型可能参与GVHD。

相似文献

1
Purification and characterization of human bone marrow lymphocyte subpopulations: evidence for the existence of an alloreactive immature T cell.人骨髓淋巴细胞亚群的纯化与鉴定:同种异体反应性未成熟T细胞存在的证据
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Jun;44(3):485-90.
2
Thymus-dependent lymphocytes in human bone marrow.人类骨髓中依赖胸腺的淋巴细胞。
J Clin Invest. 1975 Dec;56(6):1491-8. doi: 10.1172/JCI108230.
3
Human bone marrow lymphocytes. I. Distribution of lymphocyte subpopulations in the bone marrow of normal individuals.人骨髓淋巴细胞。I. 正常个体骨髓中淋巴细胞亚群的分布。
J Clin Invest. 1975 Jul;56(1):98-110. doi: 10.1172/JCI108085.
4
Identification of potent mixed leukocyte reaction-stimulatory cells in human bone marrow. Putative differentiation stage of human blood dendritic cells.人骨髓中强效混合淋巴细胞反应刺激细胞的鉴定。人血液树突状细胞的假定分化阶段。
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Counterflow centrifugation allows addition of appropriate numbers of T cells to allogeneic marrow and blood stem cell grafts to prevent severe GVHD without substantial loss of mature and immature progenitor cells.逆流离心法允许向异基因骨髓和血液干细胞移植物中添加适量的T细胞,以预防严重的移植物抗宿主病,同时不会大量损失成熟和未成熟的祖细胞。
Bone Marrow Transplant. 1999 May;23(10):1061-70. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1701775.
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Lymphocyte traffic within the bone marrow and selective retention of alloreactive cells.淋巴细胞在骨髓内的迁移及同种反应性细胞的选择性滞留。
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7
T cell function detected in murine bone marrow cells.在小鼠骨髓细胞中检测到的T细胞功能。
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Frequency of bone marrow T cells responding to HLA-identical non-leukemic and leukemic stimulator cells.
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Natural regulatory cells in murine bone marrow: inhibition of in vitro proliferative and cytotoxic responses to alloantigens.小鼠骨髓中的天然调节性细胞:对同种异体抗原体外增殖和细胞毒性反应的抑制作用。
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Mitogen and mixed lymphocyte culture responses of isolated bovine lymphocyte subpopulations.分离的牛淋巴细胞亚群的丝裂原和混合淋巴细胞培养反应。
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本文引用的文献

1
Induction of differentiation in human marrow T cell precursors by the synthetic serum thymic factor, FTS.合成血清胸腺因子FTS诱导人骨髓T细胞前体分化
Clin Exp Immunol. 1980 May;40(2):396-406.
2
Separation of granulocytes, monocytes, lymphocytes, erythrocytes, and platelets from human blood and relative tagging with diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP).从人血中分离粒细胞、单核细胞、淋巴细胞、红细胞和血小板,并使用二异丙基氟磷酸酯(DFP)进行相关标记。
J Lab Clin Med. 1969 Jun;73(6):1036-41.
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Separation of cells by velocity sedimentation.通过速度沉降法分离细胞。
J Cell Physiol. 1969 Jun;73(3):191-201. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1040730305.
4
Evidence for thymic dependence of PHA-reactive cells in spleen and lymph nodes and independence in bone marrow.脾脏和淋巴结中对PHA有反应的细胞依赖胸腺的证据以及骨髓中细胞的非依赖性证据。
J Immunol. 1971 Mar;106(3):835-41.
5
Separation of immunocompetent cells from human and mouse hemopoietic cell suspensions by velocity sedimentation.通过速度沉降从人和小鼠造血细胞悬液中分离免疫活性细胞。
Blood. 1972 Apr;39(4):472-80.
6
The selective elimination of immunologically competent cells from bone marrow and lymphocyte cell mixtures. 3. In vitro test for detection of immunocompetent cells in fractionated mouse spleen cell suspensions and primate bone marrow suspensions.从骨髓和淋巴细胞混合液中选择性清除免疫活性细胞。3. 检测分级分离的小鼠脾细胞悬液和灵长类动物骨髓悬液中免疫活性细胞的体外试验。
Transplantation. 1969 Oct;8(4):422-34. doi: 10.1097/00007890-196910000-00014.
7
An improved rosetting assay for detection of human T lymphocytes.一种用于检测人 T 淋巴细胞的改良玫瑰花结试验。
J Immunol Methods. 1974 Jul;5(2):131-5. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(74)90003-9.
8
Discontinuous density gradient analysis of human bone marrow: presence of alloantigen--responsive, PHA--unresponsive cells in norman bone marrow; absence of B lymphocytes in the bone marrow of patients with X--linked agammaglobulinemia.人骨髓的间断密度梯度分析:正常骨髓中存在同种抗原反应性、对PHA无反应性的细胞;X连锁无丙种球蛋白血症患者的骨髓中缺乏B淋巴细胞。
Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1974 Apr;2(3):404-15. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(74)90058-0.
9
Human lymphocytes bear membrane receptors for C3b and C3d.人类淋巴细胞带有C3b和C3d的膜受体。
J Clin Invest. 1973 Dec;52(12):3239-42. doi: 10.1172/JCI107525.
10
Enhanced binding of neuraminidase-treated sheep erythrocytes to human T lymphocytes.神经氨酸酶处理的绵羊红细胞与人类T淋巴细胞的结合增强。
Blood. 1973 Dec;42(6):939-46.