Heng M C
Arch Dermatol. 1982 Apr;118(4):246-8. doi: 10.1001/archderm.118.4.246.
Manifestations of lithium carbonate toxicity include acneform eruptions, sinus node dysfunction, hyperparathyroidism, hypothyroidism, thyrotoxicosis, extrapyramidal side effects, and renal toxicity, which may present as nephrogenous diabetes insipidus. This report concerns a patient with a toxic reaction to lithium carbonate. The patient initially had acneform lesions, hypoglycemia, hypothyroidism, and nephrogenous diabetes insipidus. Features of lithium carbonate-induced acneform eruptions are emphasized. Renal toxicity from a lithium carbonate overdose is common, and the hazards of prescribing potentially nephrotoxic drugs to such a patient are stressed.
碳酸锂中毒的表现包括痤疮样皮疹、窦房结功能障碍、甲状旁腺功能亢进、甲状腺功能减退、甲状腺毒症、锥体外系副作用以及肾毒性,后者可能表现为肾性尿崩症。本报告涉及一名对碳酸锂产生毒性反应的患者。该患者最初有痤疮样皮损、低血糖、甲状腺功能减退和肾性尿崩症。文中强调了碳酸锂所致痤疮样皮疹的特征。碳酸锂过量引起的肾毒性很常见,并着重指出了给此类患者开具可能具有肾毒性药物的风险。