Mellion M B
Am Fam Physician. 1984 Jul;30(1):113-9.
With an increasing emphasis on competition and winning in all levels of sports, many athletes in strength events use anabolic steroids in an effort to increase their strength and enhance their performance. The evidence on behalf of this practice is inconclusive, and the potential risks include jaundice, hypercholesterolemia, fluid retention, hypertension and liver abnormalities. Additionally, the effect on luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone may alter sexual status.
随着各级体育运动对竞争和取胜的重视程度不断提高,许多力量型项目的运动员使用合成代谢类固醇,试图增强力量并提高成绩。支持这种做法的证据尚无定论,其潜在风险包括黄疸、高胆固醇血症、液体潴留、高血压和肝脏异常。此外,对促黄体生成素和促卵泡生成素的影响可能会改变性征。