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过敏性结膜炎的诊断。

Diagnosis of allergic conjunctivitis.

作者信息

Friedlaender M H, Okumoto M, Kelley J

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1984 Aug;102(8):1198-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1984.01040030976029.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1984.01040030976029
PMID:6466185
Abstract

Itching was cited as a major symptom of their ocular disease by 49 (80%) of the 61 patients with allergic conjunctivitis. Conjunctival scrapings from 51 patients (84%) demonstrated intact eosinophils or eosinophil granules. Eosinophil granules were a useful and recognizable cytologic feature of allergic conjunctivitis even in the absence of intact eosinophils. We believe that a history of itching and the presence of eosinophils or eosinophil granules in conjunctival scrapings are helpful in diagnosing allergic conjunctivitis.

摘要

在61例过敏性结膜炎患者中,49例(80%)将眼痒列为眼部疾病的主要症状。51例患者(84%)的结膜刮片显示有完整的嗜酸性粒细胞或嗜酸性粒细胞颗粒。即使没有完整的嗜酸性粒细胞,嗜酸性粒细胞颗粒也是过敏性结膜炎有用且可识别的细胞学特征。我们认为,眼痒病史以及结膜刮片中嗜酸性粒细胞或嗜酸性粒细胞颗粒的存在有助于诊断过敏性结膜炎。

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