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甲基乙二醛双胍腙(甲基-GAG,MGBG)用于晚期乳腺癌。西南肿瘤协作组的一项II期试验。

Methyl-glyoxal bis guanyl hydrazone (methyl-GAG, MGBG) in advanced breast cancer. A Phase II trial of the Southwest Oncology Group.

作者信息

Knight W A, O'Bryan R M, Samal B, Costanzi J J

出版信息

Invest New Drugs. 1984;2(1):71-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00173789.

DOI:10.1007/BF00173789
PMID:6469501
Abstract

The Southwest Oncology Group has evaluated methyl-GAG on a weekly schedule among patients with metastatic breast cancer. Among 72 fully and partial evaluable patients, one complete and four partial responses were seen. Toxicity was similar to other trials with this compound except for thrombocytopenia which was more frequent and severe and probably related to tumor infiltrating marrow. In addition, one patient experienced recall dermatitis following methyl-GAG. This toxicity has not been previously reported with this compound. Methyl-GAG has minimal activity at this dose and schedule among heavily pretreated patients with breast cancer.

摘要

西南肿瘤协作组对转移性乳腺癌患者每周使用甲基甘氨酸铝进行了评估。在72例可完全或部分评估的患者中,观察到1例完全缓解和4例部分缓解。除血小板减少症外,毒性与该化合物的其他试验相似,血小板减少症更频繁、更严重,可能与肿瘤浸润骨髓有关。此外,1例患者在使用甲基甘氨酸铝后出现回忆性皮炎。此前尚未有关于该化合物出现这种毒性的报道。在接受过大量治疗的乳腺癌患者中,按此剂量和疗程使用甲基甘氨酸铝活性极小。

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Methyl-glyoxal bis guanyl hydrazone (methyl-GAG, MGBG) in advanced breast cancer. A Phase II trial of the Southwest Oncology Group.甲基乙二醛双胍腙(甲基-GAG,MGBG)用于晚期乳腺癌。西南肿瘤协作组的一项II期试验。
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本文引用的文献

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Dihydroxyanthracenedione: a promising new drug in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer.二羟基蒽二酮:一种治疗转移性乳腺癌的有前景的新药。
Ann Intern Med. 1981 Dec;95(6):694-7. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-95-6-694.
2
Phase II evaluation of methyl-GAG in patients with refractory metastatic breast cancer.甲基葡糖胺聚糖(methyl-GAG)用于难治性转移性乳腺癌患者的II期评估。
Cancer Treat Rep. 1981 May-Jun;65(5-6):465-7.
3
Mitoxantrone in advanced breast cancer: a phase II trial of the Southwest Oncology Group.米托蒽醌治疗晚期乳腺癌:西南肿瘤协作组的一项II期试验
Invest New Drugs. 1983;1(2):181-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00172078.
4
Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone) (Methyl-GAG): current status and future prospects.甲基乙二醛双(脒腙)(甲基-GAG):现状与未来前景。
J Clin Oncol. 1983 Jan;1(1):52-65. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1983.1.1.52.
5
Phase I-II trial of methyl-GAG: a Southwest Oncology Group Pilot Study.
Cancer Treat Rep. 1979 Nov-Dec;63(11-12):1933-7.