Leaverton P E, Feinleib M, Thom T
Am Heart J. 1984 Sep;108(3 Pt 2):732-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(84)90666-5.
It has been shown that, among white males and females, recent declines in mortality from coronary heart disease (CHD) have not been uniform by region or state. Some clustering has emerged. To describe trends for the black population by states, we compared CHD death rates for persons aged 35 to 74 years for the years 1968-1972 in combination with rates for 1978. Reported mortality from 34 states with reasonably large black populations was described. Not all of the recent geographic shifts for white CHD mortality rates were apparent for blacks. Yet there were similarities, chief of which were the slower decline, and therefore worsening, of relative CHD mortality in certain states in Appalachia.
研究表明,在白人男性和女性中,近期冠心病(CHD)死亡率的下降在不同地区或州并不一致。已经出现了一些聚集现象。为了描述各州黑人人口的趋势,我们比较了1968 - 1972年35至74岁人群的冠心病死亡率,并结合了1978年的死亡率。报告了34个拥有相当数量黑人人口的州的死亡率情况。并非所有白人冠心病死亡率近期的地理变化在黑人中都很明显。然而,也存在一些相似之处,其中最主要的是阿巴拉契亚某些州相对冠心病死亡率下降较慢,因此情况有所恶化。