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小囊状出血所致共济失调性偏瘫。计算机断层扫描和体感诱发电位。

Ataxic hemiparesis from small capsular hemorrhage. Computed tomography and somatosensory evoked potentials.

作者信息

Mori E, Yamadori A, Kudo Y, Tabuchi M

出版信息

Arch Neurol. 1984 Oct;41(10):1050-3. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1984.04050210048013.

DOI:10.1001/archneur.1984.04050210048013
PMID:6477212
Abstract

We studied three cases that fit the clinical syndrome of ataxic hemiparesis. Computed tomography revealed small hemorrhages of the posterior limb of the internal capsule in all the cases, and somatosensory evoked potential studies predicted a disturbance of the lemniscal pathway from the thalamus to the parietal sensory cortex without demonstrable sensory loss. These results suggested that ataxia of the contralateral limbs following capsular lesion might result from a disruption of the thalamocortical sensory projection. The site of the lesion, the pathologic cause, and the underlying mechanism of ataxia are not necessarily homogeneous within the syndrome.

摘要

我们研究了三例符合共济失调性偏瘫临床综合征的病例。计算机断层扫描显示,所有病例的内囊后肢均有小出血灶,体感诱发电位研究预测从丘脑到顶叶感觉皮层的薄束通路存在障碍,但无明显感觉丧失。这些结果表明,囊病变后对侧肢体共济失调可能是由于丘脑皮质感觉投射中断所致。该综合征内病变部位、病理原因和共济失调的潜在机制不一定相同。

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Ataxic hemiparesis from small capsular hemorrhage. Computed tomography and somatosensory evoked potentials.小囊状出血所致共济失调性偏瘫。计算机断层扫描和体感诱发电位。
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引用本文的文献

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Isolated hemiataxia after supratentorial brain infarction.幕上脑梗死所致孤立性偏侧共济失调。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1994 Jun;57(6):742-4. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.57.6.742.
2
Ataxic hemiparesis syndrome: clinical and CT study of 20 new cases and review of the literature.共济失调性偏瘫综合征:20例新病例的临床与CT研究及文献复习
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1986 Feb;7(1):51-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02230417.
3
Ataxic hemiparesis syndrome: sensory disturbances and somatosensory evoked potentials.共济失调性偏瘫综合征:感觉障碍与体感诱发电位
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1988 Oct;9(5):459-66. doi: 10.1007/BF02337163.
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Non ischaemic causes of lacunar syndromes: prevalence and clinical findings.腔隙综合征的非缺血性病因:患病率及临床发现
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Oct;52(10):1188-90. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.10.1188.
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Ataxic hemiparesis with cheiro-oral syndrome in capsular infarction.丘脑梗死所致共济失调性偏瘫伴口手综合征
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1992 Sep;55(9):859-60. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.55.9.859.