Hiddemann W, Schumann J, Andreef M, Barlogie B, Herman C J, Leif R C, Mayall B H, Murphy R F, Sandberg A A
Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1984 Oct;13(2):181-3. doi: 10.1016/0165-4608(84)90059-1.
Analysis of cellular DNA content by cytometry is important in clinical and biological research. Measurements are used widely to assess the relative DNA content of tumor stemlines and to assist in the detection and evaluation of malignant diseases. A review of the literature on DNA measurements in solid tumor and leukemias reveals a confusing variety of terms applied for the description of similar results. In order to facilitate the understanding of data and to standardize the terminology for DNA analyses, a questionnaire was distributed to more than 500 investigators. Subsequently, a workshop on terminology was held at the Combined Conference on Analytical Cytology and Cytometry IX and VIth International Symposium on Flow Cytometry, Schloss Elmau, West Germany, 18-23 October, 1982. The workshop nominated a nine-member committee to develop guidelines for nomenclature to be used in reporting results from analyses by DNA cytometry. The committee was charged by the Council of the Society for Analytical Cytology to complete this task and to publish its recommendations in Cytometry and in Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics. The following guidelines are based on the questionnaires returned and the discussion at the workshop; they represent the unanimous recommendations of the committee. The five guidelines given herein apply to measurements of relative DNA content of cells that have been stained appropriately and analyzed by cytometry.
通过细胞计数法分析细胞DNA含量在临床和生物学研究中非常重要。这些测量被广泛用于评估肿瘤干细胞系的相对DNA含量,并协助检测和评估恶性疾病。对实体瘤和白血病中DNA测量的文献综述显示,用于描述相似结果的术语五花八门,令人困惑。为了便于理解数据并规范DNA分析的术语,向500多名研究人员发放了一份调查问卷。随后,于1982年10月18日至23日在西德埃尔毛城堡举行的分析细胞计数与细胞计数法联合会议暨第六届国际流式细胞术研讨会上举办了一次术语研讨会。该研讨会指定了一个九人委员会,以制定DNA细胞计数法分析结果报告中使用的命名指南。该委员会由分析细胞学会理事会负责完成这项任务,并在《细胞计数法》以及《癌症遗传学与细胞遗传学》上发表其建议。以下指南基于回收的调查问卷以及研讨会上的讨论;它们代表了委员会的一致建议。本文给出的五条指南适用于对已进行适当染色并通过细胞计数法分析的细胞相对DNA含量的测量。