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正常足月儿和极低出生体重儿对语音的皮质听觉诱发电位的差异成熟情况。

Differential maturation of cortical auditory evoked potentials to speech sounds in normal fullterm and very low-birthweight infants.

作者信息

Kurtzberg D, Hilpert P L, Kreuzer J A, Vaughan H G

出版信息

Dev Med Child Neurol. 1984 Aug;26(4):466-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1984.tb04473.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1984.tb04473.x
PMID:6479466
Abstract

Cortical auditory evoked potentials (AEP) to the consonant-vowel syllables/da/and/ta/and 800Hz tone were recorded at 40 weeks post-conceptional age and at one, two and three months after term in normal fullterm and very low-birthweight infants. As a group, the very low-birthweight infants exhibited significantly less mature AEPs to consonant-vowel syllables than the normal-birthweight infants at 40 weeks post-conceptional age. Consistent but statistically non-significant differences also were found for tones at 40 weeks post-conceptional age, and for all stimuli at one and two months after term. By three months, all the infants exhibited mature AEP morphology and topography.

摘要

在孕龄40周时以及足月儿和极低出生体重儿足月后1个月、2个月和3个月时,记录了对辅音-元音音节/da/和/ta/以及800赫兹纯音的皮质听觉诱发电位(AEP)。作为一个群体,极低出生体重儿在孕龄40周时对辅音-元音音节的AEP成熟度明显低于正常出生体重儿。在孕龄40周时对纯音以及足月后1个月和2个月时对所有刺激,也发现了一致但无统计学意义的差异。到3个月时,所有婴儿的AEP形态和地形图均表现成熟。

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