Terry R L, Berg A J
J Clin Psychol. 1984 Jul;40(4):970-1. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198407)40:4<970::aid-jclp2270400416>3.0.co;2-4.
Investigated the effects of MMPI PD on the relationship between WAIS PA and MMPI SI. WAIS PA performance and MMPI SI have been reported to be related negatively in university undergraduates (Schill, 1966) and related positively in psychiatric patients (Johnson, 1969). This study was derived from the assumption that Schill's undergraduates had higher MMPI PD than Johnson's patients. Data from 65 psychiatric hospital patients showed that the PA - SI relationship was negative in high PD Ss and positive in low PD Ss, in support of this assumption. Thus, WAIS PA performance does have clinical implications for assessing social involvement, but the interpretation of PA depends on MMPI PD.
研究了明尼苏达多相人格问卷(MMPI)的偏执量表(PD)对韦氏成人智力量表(WAIS)的图片排列分测验(PA)和MMPI的社会内向量表(SI)之间关系的影响。据报道,在大学本科生中,WAIS的PA成绩与MMPI的SI呈负相关(希尔,1966年),而在精神科患者中则呈正相关(约翰逊,1969年)。本研究基于这样一个假设:希尔研究中的本科生比约翰逊研究中的患者具有更高的MMPI偏执量表得分。来自65名精神病院患者的数据表明,在高PD得分者中,PA - SI关系为负,而在低PD得分者中为正,这支持了该假设。因此,WAIS的PA成绩在评估社会参与方面确实具有临床意义,但对PA的解释取决于MMPI的PD得分。