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本文引用的文献

1
Anticipatory control of postural and task muscles during rapid arm flexion.快速屈臂过程中姿势肌和任务肌的预期控制。
J Mot Behav. 1980 Sep;12(3):185-96. doi: 10.1080/00222895.1980.10735219.
2
Anticipatory postural reflexes in Parkinson's disease and other akinetic-rigid syndromes and in cerebellar ataxia.帕金森病及其他运动不能-强直综合征和小脑共济失调中的预期姿势反射。
Brain. 1980 Jun;103(2):393-412. doi: 10.1093/brain/103.2.393.
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Properties of postural adjustments associated with rapid arm movements.与快速手臂运动相关的姿势调整特性。
J Neurophysiol. 1982 Feb;47(2):287-302. doi: 10.1152/jn.1982.47.2.287.
4
Kinematic measurements in the study of human walking.人体行走研究中的运动学测量。
Bull Prosthet Res. 1971 Spring;10(15):3-84.

运动速度、位移质量和任务确定性对正常个体和偏瘫个体所做的相关姿势调整的影响。

The effects of movement velocity, mass displaced, and task certainty on associated postural adjustments made by normal and hemiplegic individuals.

作者信息

Horak F B, Esselman P, Anderson M E, Lynch M K

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Sep;47(9):1020-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.9.1020.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.47.9.1020
PMID:6481370
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1028008/
Abstract

The activation times for trunk and leg muscles were examined in normal and left hemiplegic subjects who raised their right arms at different velocities in self-paced or reaction time conditions. Activity in these postural muscles preceded arm displacement, and they were activated in a similar sequence during all types of rapid movements. The presence and sequencing of associated postural adjustments were more variable during slow movements.

摘要

在正常受试者和左侧偏瘫受试者中，研究了他们在自定步速或反应时间条件下以不同速度举起右臂时躯干和腿部肌肉的激活时间。这些姿势肌肉的活动先于手臂移动，并且在所有类型的快速运动中它们以相似的顺序被激活。在缓慢运动期间，相关姿势调整的存在和顺序变化更大。