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儿童食物过敏反应

Allergic reactions to foods in children.

作者信息

Kemp A S

出版信息

Med J Aust. 1984 Sep 1;141(SP5):S29-31. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1984.tb133032.x.

Abstract

Food reactions in children may be divided into two types: immediate and delayed. Cow's milk, egg and peanuts are the most commonly implicated foods. Immediate food reactions are associated with the presence of specific IgE antibodies to the food concerned, although detection of specific IgE is of no help in the diagnosis of delayed reactions. The only way to definitely confirm a food reaction is by elimination and rechallenge. Food reactions can be expected to improve naturally with time.

摘要

儿童的食物反应可分为两种类型

速发型和迟发型。牛奶、鸡蛋和花生是最常涉及的食物。速发型食物反应与针对相关食物的特异性IgE抗体的存在有关,尽管检测特异性IgE对迟发型反应的诊断没有帮助。明确确认食物反应的唯一方法是通过排除和再激发试验。食物反应有望随着时间自然改善。

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