Petring O U, Adelhøj B, Erin-Madsen J, Angelo H, Jelert H
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1984 Aug;28(4):393-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1984.tb02084.x.
The effect of epidural anaesthesia on early postoperative gastric emptying was measured in seven patients, after minor surgery on the extremities. Gastric emptying, estimated indirectly by the rise in serum paracetamol following oral administration of the drug, was not delayed following epidural anaesthesia. It was furthermore demonstrated that gastric emptying was normal or nearly normal when diazepam 15 mg was given orally to the same patients 2 weeks later.
对7例接受四肢小手术后的患者,测量了硬膜外麻醉对术后早期胃排空的影响。通过口服药物后血清扑热息痛水平升高间接估算胃排空情况,结果显示硬膜外麻醉后胃排空未延迟。此外,在2周后对同一批患者口服15毫克地西泮时,发现胃排空正常或接近正常。