Freund H R, Rubinstein E
Am Surg. 1984 Oct;50(10):573-6.
The case reports, operative findings, and results of surgery in 77 patients aged 60 years and older who underwent surgery for histologically proven acute appendicitis were analyzed. Based on this analysis, it was concluded that the clinical picture of appendicitis in the aged does not differ from that observed in younger patients. However, in the aged the disease course seems to be more rapidly progressing toward perforation and abscess formation. An aggressive diagnostic attitude and early surgery seem the sole means by which mortality and morbidity of appendicitis in the aged can be lowered.
对77例60岁及以上经组织学证实为急性阑尾炎且接受手术治疗的患者的病例报告、手术发现及手术结果进行了分析。基于该分析得出结论,老年人阑尾炎的临床表现与年轻患者中观察到的并无差异。然而,在老年人中,疾病进程似乎更迅速地发展为穿孔和脓肿形成。积极的诊断态度和早期手术似乎是降低老年人阑尾炎死亡率和发病率的唯一方法。