Steinhausen H C
Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci. 1984;234(3):198-201. doi: 10.1007/BF00461561.
Eating attitudes were assessed by use of the Eating Attitude Test (EAT) in two samples of normal German female adolescents and young adults. In addition scores from clinical samples of anorectic patients were available. The EAT contributed to an adequate differentiation between normal controls and clinical patients. There were marked transcultural differences with regard to mean and cut-off scores obtained in Anglo-Saxon studies where the present samples scored lowest. Reliability in terms of internal consistency and stability was more satisfactory. Neither age nor SES were significantly related to the total score. Subjects with extreme obesity had significantly increased scores on the EAT.
通过使用饮食态度测试(EAT)对两组德国正常女性青少年和青年样本的饮食态度进行了评估。此外,还获得了厌食症患者临床样本的分数。EAT有助于对正常对照组和临床患者进行充分区分。在盎格鲁-撒克逊研究中获得的均值和临界分数存在明显的跨文化差异,本样本得分最低。在内部一致性和稳定性方面的信度更令人满意。年龄和社会经济地位与总分均无显著相关性。极度肥胖的受试者在EAT上的得分显著增加。