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SH-SS转变对有丝分裂染色体结构组织的影响。

The effect of SH-SS transition in the structural organization of mitotic chromosomes.

作者信息

Kosztolányi G, Bühler E M

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1978 May 16;42(1):83-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00291629.

DOI:10.1007/BF00291629
PMID:649172
Abstract

Human lymphoid cell cultures were treated with 2,2'-dithiodipyridine, a thiol reacting agent which produces SS bridges inside the living cells. After 1 to 4 h treatment chromosome preparations were made. The chromosomes acquired a peculiar segmentation along the chromatids. The results suggest that the alteration might arise from a direct reaction of the agent with special chromosomal proteins. The resistance of treated chromosomes to alkali-heat treatment used in C-banding technique was different from that of untreated chromosomes. This prefixational procedure seems to be advantageous in analysing both the chromosome organization and the banding mechanism.

摘要

用人淋巴细胞培养物用2,2'-二硫代二吡啶处理,这是一种硫醇反应剂,可在活细胞内产生二硫键桥。处理1至4小时后制备染色体标本。染色体在染色单体上出现了特殊的分段现象。结果表明,这种改变可能源于该试剂与特殊染色体蛋白质的直接反应。处理后的染色体对C带技术中使用的碱热处理的抗性与未处理的染色体不同。这种预处理程序似乎有利于分析染色体组织和显带机制。

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The effect of SH-SS transition in the structural organization of mitotic chromosomes.SH-SS转变对有丝分裂染色体结构组织的影响。
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引用本文的文献

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The role of chromosomal proteins in the induction of a differential staining of sister chromatids by light.染色体蛋白在光诱导姐妹染色单体差异染色中的作用。
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本文引用的文献

1
A STUDY OF DNA NUCLEOPROTEIN GELS AND THE RESIDUAL PROTEIN OF ISOLATED CELL NUCLEI. RELATIONSHIP TO CHROMOSOMAL STRUCTURE.DNA核蛋白凝胶及分离细胞核残留蛋白的研究。与染色体结构的关系。
Exp Cell Res. 1964 Nov;36:228-41. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(64)90204-6.
2
Determination of sulfhydryl groups with 2,2'- or 4,4'-dithiodipyridine.用2,2'-或4,4'-二硫代二吡啶测定巯基
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1967 Mar;119(1):41-9. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(67)90426-2.
3
Proteins of interphase and metaphase chromosomes compared.间期和中期染色体蛋白质的比较。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970 Apr 28;207(1):227-39. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(70)90154-6.
4
Proteins of the newt germinal vesicle nucleus.蝾螈生发泡细胞核的蛋白质
Nat New Biol. 1973 Mar 7;242(114):20-2. doi: 10.1038/newbio242020a0.
5
The effect of 2,2'-dithiodipyridine on thiols and oxidizable substrates of Ehrlich ascites cells and of normal mouse tissues.2,2'-二硫代二吡啶对艾氏腹水癌细胞及正常小鼠组织中硫醇和可氧化底物的影响。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1967 Dec;16(12):2387-93. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(67)90223-7.
6
Involvement of protein disulphides and sulphydryls in chromosome banding.蛋白质二硫化物和巯基在染色体显带中的作用。
Exp Cell Res. 1974 Feb;83(2):438-42. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(74)90366-8.
7
Centromere staining at meiosis in man.人类减数分裂时的着丝粒染色。
Humangenetik. 1973 May 25;18(3):247-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00290604.
8
Is the chromatid gap a folding defect due to protein change? Evidence from mercaptoethanol treatment of human lymphocyte chromosomes.染色单体间隙是由于蛋白质变化导致的折叠缺陷吗?来自巯基乙醇处理人淋巴细胞染色体的证据。
Hereditas. 1975;80(1):131-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5223.1975.tb01507.x.
9
Chromosome banding.
J Histochem Cytochem. 1975 Jul;23(7):461-2. doi: 10.1177/23.7.1095647.
10
Deposition of histone onto the replicating chromosome: newly synthesized histone is not found near the replication fork.组蛋白在复制染色体上的沉积:在复制叉附近未发现新合成的组蛋白。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Jul;73(7):2266-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.7.2266.