手握力——股骨颈骨折后发病情况的一项简单测试。
Hand grip--a simple test for morbidity after fracture of the neck of femur.
作者信息
Davies C W, Jones D M, Shearer J R
出版信息
J R Soc Med. 1984 Oct;77(10):833-6. doi: 10.1177/014107688407701006.
Abstract
Seventy-six female patients, having sustained a fracture of the neck of femur, were assessed preoperatively by measuring their muscle strength in the form of grip using a hand-held dynamometer and by measuring serum albumin. A grip strength of less than 15 kg was found to be a reliable predictor of subsequent postoperative complications in female patients over the age of 80. Serum albumin had no predictive value. There was no significant difference in complication rates between different surgeons.
摘要
76名股骨颈骨折的女性患者在术前接受了评估，评估方式包括使用手持测力计以握力形式测量其肌肉力量，以及测量血清白蛋白。结果发现，握力小于15千克是80岁以上女性患者术后并发症的可靠预测指标。血清白蛋白没有预测价值。不同外科医生之间的并发症发生率没有显著差异。
相似文献
1
Hand grip--a simple test for morbidity after fracture of the neck of femur.手握力——股骨颈骨折后发病情况的一项简单测试。
J R Soc Med. 1984 Oct;77(10):833-6. doi: 10.1177/014107688407701006.
2
Serum albumin and deep infection in femoral neck fractures. A study of 437 cases followed for one year.血清白蛋白与股骨颈骨折的深部感染。一项对437例患者进行为期一年随访的研究。
Int Orthop. 1998;22(3):182-4. doi: 10.1007/s002640050237.
3
Hand grip strength--a simple prognostic indicator in surgical patients.握力——手术患者的一个简单预后指标。
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1985 Nov-Dec;9(6):701-4. doi: 10.1177/0148607185009006701.
4
Total hip arthroplasty after failed treatment of proximal femur fracture.股骨近端骨折治疗失败后的全髋关节置换术。
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2017 Mar;137(3):417-424. doi: 10.1007/s00402-017-2631-0. Epub 2017 Jan 23.
5
Serum albumin and fixation failure with cannulated hip screws in undisplaced intracapsular femoral neck fracture.血清白蛋白与空心加压螺钉治疗无移位囊内股骨颈骨折时的固定失败
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2016 Jul;98(6):376-9. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2016.0124. Epub 2016 Apr 8.
6
Are albumin and total lymphocyte count significant and reliable predictors of mortality in fractured neck of femur patients?
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2014 Oct;24(7):1193-6. doi: 10.1007/s00590-013-1299-6. Epub 2013 Aug 30.
7
Femoral neck shortening after fracture fixation with multiple cancellous screws: incidence and effect on function.多枚松质骨螺钉固定骨折后股骨颈缩短：发生率及其对功能的影响。
J Trauma. 2008 Jan;64(1):163-9. doi: 10.1097/01.ta.0000241143.71274.63.
8
Influence of time to surgery on the incidence of complications in femoral neck fracture treated with cannulated screws.手术时间对空心螺钉治疗股骨颈骨折并发症发生率的影响。
Injury. 2014 Nov;45 Suppl 5:S36-9. doi: 10.1016/S0020-1383(14)70019-1.
9
Improving consent in patients undergoing surgery for fractured neck of femur.提高股骨颈骨折手术患者的知情同意率。
Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2018 May 2;79(5):284-287. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2018.79.5.284.
10
Hand grip dynamometry as a predictor of postoperative complications reappraisal using age standardized grip strengths.使用年龄标准化握力对握力测量作为术后并发症预测指标进行重新评估。
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1989 Jan-Feb;13(1):30-3. doi: 10.1177/014860718901300130.
引用本文的文献
1
Role of handgrip strength testing in pre-anaesthetic check-up: A prospective cross-sectional study.握力测试在麻醉前检查中的作用：一项前瞻性横断面研究。
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2022 Jul-Sep;38(3):440-444. doi: 10.4103/joacp.JOACP_510_20. Epub 2022 Aug 16.
2
Mitochondrial function, grip strength, and activity are related to recovery of mobility after a total knee arthroplasty.线粒体功能、握力和活动与全膝关节置换术后活动能力的恢复有关。
Clin Transl Sci. 2023 Feb;16(2):224-235. doi: 10.1111/cts.13441. Epub 2022 Nov 19.
3
Why Do Falls and Lower Limb Fractures Occur More Frequently in the Diabetic Patient and How Can They Be Prevented?为什么糖尿病患者更容易发生跌倒和下肢骨折，如何预防这些情况？
Diabetes Ther. 2020 Aug;11(8):1687-1694. doi: 10.1007/s13300-020-00877-z. Epub 2020 Jul 10.
4
Do Nationally Representative Cutpoints for Clinical Muscle Weakness Predict Mortality? Results From 9 Years of Follow-up in the Health and Retirement Study.全国性的临床肌肉无力切点是否能预测死亡率？来自健康与退休研究 9 年随访的结果。
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2019 Jun 18;74(7):1070-1075. doi: 10.1093/gerona/gly169.
5
Identification of dynapenia in older adults through the use of grip strength t-scores.通过握力t分数识别老年人的肌肉减少症。
Muscle Nerve. 2015 Jan;51(1):102-5. doi: 10.1002/mus.24264. Epub 2014 Nov 19.
6
Preoperative grip strength measurement and duration of hospital stay in patients undergoing total hip and knee arthroplasty.全髋关节和膝关节置换术患者术前握力测量与住院时间
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2013 Jul;23(5):553-6. doi: 10.1007/s00590-012-1029-5. Epub 2012 Aug 29.
7
A systematic review of dynamometry and its role in hand trauma assessment.握力测量及其在手部创伤评估中的作用的系统评价。
Open Orthop J. 2012;6:95-102. doi: 10.2174/1874325001206010095. Epub 2012 Feb 23.
8
Preoperative muscle weakness as defined by handgrip strength and postoperative outcomes: a systematic review.术前握力定义的肌肉无力与术后结果：系统评价。
BMC Anesthesiol. 2012 Jan 17;12:1. doi: 10.1186/1471-2253-12-1.
9
Hand-grip strength is a simple and effective outcome predictor in esophageal cancer following esophagectomy with reconstruction: a prospective study.手握力是食管癌切除重建术后一个简单有效的预后预测指标：一项前瞻性研究。
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2011 Aug 15;6:98. doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-6-98.
10
A study of grip endurance and strengh in different elbow positions.不同肘部位置的握力耐力和力量研究。
J Orthop Traumatol. 2008 Dec;9(4):209-11. doi: 10.1007/s10195-008-0020-8. Epub 2008 Jul 2.
本文引用的文献
1
A nutrient survey in elderly women with femoral neck fractures.老年股骨颈骨折女性的营养状况调查
Br J Surg. 1980 Dec;67(12):884-6. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800671215.
2
Relation of anthropometric and dynamometric variables to serious postoperative complications.人体测量学和肌力测量变量与严重术后并发症的关系。
Br Med J. 1980 Oct 4;281(6245):899-901. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6245.899.
3
Detection of dangerous malnutrition.危险营养不良的检测
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1982 Mar-Apr;6(2):119-21. doi: 10.1177/0148607182006002119.
4
Fracture of neck of the femur: changing incidence.股骨颈骨折：发病率的变化
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Nov 7;283(6301):1217-20. doi: 10.1136/bmj.283.6301.1217.
5
Femoral neck fractures--two populations.股骨颈骨折——两种人群。
Lancet. 1983 Jul 9;2(8341):70-2. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)90059-4.
6
Protein status of general surgical patients.普通外科患者的蛋白质状况。
JAMA. 1974 Nov 11;230(6):858-60.
7
Measurement in rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎的测量
Lancet. 1972 Jan 1;1(7740):28-30. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)90015-3.
8
Regional survey of femoral neck fractures.股骨颈骨折的区域调查。
Br Med J. 1976 Dec 18;2(6050):1496-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6050.1496.
9
Therapeutic index of nutritional depletion in hospitalized patients.住院患者营养耗竭的治疗指数。
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1975 Oct;141(4):512-6.
10
Fractured neck of femur in the elderly: an attempt to identify patients at risk.老年人股骨颈骨折：识别高危患者的尝试。
Clin Sci (Lond). 1979 Jul;57(1):93-101. doi: 10.1042/cs0570093.
Zotero 插件