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巨大术前肺栓塞与鞍上脑肿瘤:病例报告及文献综述

Massive preoperative pulmonary embolism and suprasellar brain tumor: case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Sawaya R, Decourteen-Meyers G, Copeland B

出版信息

Neurosurgery. 1984 Oct;15(4):566-71. doi: 10.1227/00006123-198410000-00019.

Abstract

A 57-year-old man presented to our facility with the diagnosis of a suprasellar mass and died on the 2nd post-admission day from a massive pulmonary embolism. At autopsy, the mass was diagnosed as craniopharyngioma. This case report and review of the literature suggest an intimate relation between brain tumors and thromboembolic complications as evidenced by the high incidence of this association, the frequent occurrence of coagulopathies in patients with brain tumors, and the prevalence of tumors in the suprasellar location. The specific mechanisms that may be at play are reviewed.

摘要

一名57岁男性因鞍上肿块被送至我院,入院后第2天死于大面积肺栓塞。尸检时,该肿块被诊断为颅咽管瘤。本病例报告及文献复习提示脑肿瘤与血栓栓塞并发症之间存在密切关系,这种关联的高发生率、脑肿瘤患者凝血障碍的频繁发生以及鞍上部位肿瘤的普遍性均证明了这一点。文中对可能起作用的具体机制进行了综述。

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