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猕猴(日本猕猴)绒球中小眼动的功能表征

Functional representation of eye movements in the flocculus of monkeys (Macaca fuscata).

作者信息

Balaban C D, Watanabe E

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1984 Aug 24;49(1-2):199-205. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(84)90160-5.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3940(84)90160-5
PMID:6493593
Abstract

The flocculus of the monkey was mapped with microstimulation methods in chronic preparations. Three types of low threshold, disconjugate eye movements were elicited: (1) a lateral deviation of the ipsilateral eye, (2) a downward deviation of the ipsilateral eye and (3) counterclockwise rotation of the ipsilateral eye. Horizontal eye movements were obtained from folia 2, 3, 4 and 6-10 of the flocculus, and the region eliciting horizontal eye movements was traced in the sagittal plane over a distance of 4 mm in one animal. However, sites flanking these horizontal movement sites produced either vertical movements, rotatory movements or failed to produce a movement of either eye. These findings suggest a zonal organization of flocculus functions in monkeys that is consistent with the differential projections of flocculo-vestibular connections revealed by retrograde tracing studies [2].

摘要

在慢性制备的猴子中,采用微刺激方法绘制了绒球图谱。引发了三种低阈值、非共轭眼动:(1)同侧眼的外展,(2)同侧眼的下转,以及(3)同侧眼的逆时针旋转。水平眼动来自绒球的第2、3、4叶和第6 - 10叶,在一只动物中,引发水平眼动的区域在矢状面内追踪了4毫米的距离。然而,这些水平运动部位两侧的位点要么产生垂直运动、旋转运动,要么未能引起任何一只眼睛的运动。这些发现表明猴子绒球功能存在分区组织,这与逆行追踪研究[2]揭示的绒球 - 前庭连接的差异投射一致。

相似文献

1
Functional representation of eye movements in the flocculus of monkeys (Macaca fuscata).猕猴(日本猕猴)绒球中小眼动的功能表征
Neurosci Lett. 1984 Aug 24;49(1-2):199-205. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(84)90160-5.
2
Eye field in the cerebellar flocculus of pigmented rabbits determined with local electrical stimulation.通过局部电刺激确定有色家兔小脑绒球中的眼动区。
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Functional localization in the three floccular zones related to eye movement control in the cat.猫中与眼球运动控制相关的三个绒球区的功能定位。
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Eye movements evoked by microstimulation in the flocculus of the alert macaque.清醒猕猴小脑中,微刺激诱发的眼球运动。
Exp Brain Res. 1987;67(2):352-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00248555.
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Functional and anatomic organization of three-dimensional eye movements in rabbit cerebellar flocculus.兔小脑绒球中三维眼球运动的功能与解剖组织
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Role of primate flocculus during rapid behavioral modification of vestibuloocular reflex. II. Mossy fiber firing patterns during horizontal head rotation and eye movement.灵长类绒球在前庭眼反射快速行为修正中的作用。II. 水平头部旋转和眼球运动期间苔藓纤维放电模式。
J Neurophysiol. 1978 May;41(3):764-77. doi: 10.1152/jn.1978.41.3.764.
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Operational unit responsible for plane-specific control of eye movement by cerebellar flocculus in cat.负责猫小脑绒球对特定平面眼球运动进行控制的操作单元。
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Demonstration of zonal projections from the cerebellar flocculus to vestibular nuclei in monkeys (Macaca fuscata).猕猴(食蟹猴)小脑绒球向前庭核的分区投射的显示
Neurosci Lett. 1981 Dec 11;27(2):101-5. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(81)90251-2.
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Responses during eye movements of brain stem neurons that receive monosynaptic inhibition from the flocculus and ventral paraflocculus in monkeys.猴子中接受来自绒球和腹侧旁绒球单突触抑制的脑干神经元在眼球运动期间的反应。
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Saccadic eye movements evoked by microstimulation of lobule VII of the cerebellar vermis of macaque monkeys.猕猴小脑蚓部小叶VII微刺激诱发的扫视眼动。
J Physiol. 1987 Dec;394:573-94. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1987.sp016885.

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Role of Purkinje cells in the ventral paraflocculus in short-latency ocular following responses.腹侧副小叶浦肯野细胞在短潜伏期视动反应中的作用。
Exp Brain Res. 1993;93(2):185-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00228385.
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Purkinje cell activity in the flocculus of vestibular neurectomized and normal monkeys during optokinetic nystagmus (OKN) and smooth pursuit eye movements.在前庭神经切除的猴子和正常猴子的绒球中,浦肯野细胞在视动性眼震(OKN)和平稳跟踪眼球运动期间的活动。
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Eye movements evoked by microstimulation in the flocculus of the alert macaque.清醒猕猴小脑中,微刺激诱发的眼球运动。
Exp Brain Res. 1987;67(2):352-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00248555.
9
Behavior of floccular Purkinje cells correlated with adaptation of horizontal optokinetic eye movement response in pigmented rabbits.有色家兔中绒球浦肯野细胞的行为与水平视动眼动反应的适应性相关。
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