Schneider A, Meinhardt G
Trop Doct. 1984 Oct;14(4):170-4. doi: 10.1177/004947558401400411.
The results of 2896 cervical smears taken from 2713 women at the outpatient department of Butha Buthe Government Hospital between January and December 1981 are reported. A high prevalence of mild and moderate dysplasia (18 per 1000) and of frank invasive carcinoma (5.2 per 1000) was found in this previously unscreened population. The rate of carcinoma-in-situ was 2.8 per 1000. The positive results are compared with other studies and analysed according to age and parity. The problems of treating cervical cancer in a Third World country with limited facilities are revealed and a cost/benefit analysis is attempted. Criteria for selecting a risk group are examined.
报告了1981年1月至12月期间在布塔布特政府医院门诊部从2713名女性身上采集的2896份宫颈涂片检查结果。在这个此前未接受过筛查的人群中，发现轻度和中度发育异常的患病率很高（每1000人中有18人），以及明显浸润性癌的患病率也很高（每1000人中有5.2人）。原位癌的发病率为每1000人中有2.8人。将阳性结果与其他研究进行了比较，并根据年龄和产次进行了分析。揭示了在设施有限的第三世界国家治疗宫颈癌的问题，并尝试进行成本效益分析。研究了选择风险组的标准。
