Efetov S V
Vopr Onkol. 1984;30(9):60-3.
The pathways of lymph discharge from the stomach at different stages after resection and gastroenterostomy were studied by filling the lymphatics with 50% Indian ink. The study used 55 noninbred dogs and 12 preparations of human resected material obtained in repeated surgery. It was found that lymph is discharged through intact lymphatic via within 40 days after subtotal resection and 10 weeks after partial resection and gastroenterostomy. At later stages lymph is discharged via newly developed vessels which extend from the stomach across anastomosis axis onto intestinal wall and further on to the lymph nodes of its mesentery. At month 3 after subtotal resection and month 5 after partial resection and gastroenterostomy, the lumen diameter of such lymphatics matched that of intact lymphatics of the stomach. Postoperative formation of lymph discharge via suggests that cancer may be directly disseminated from the operated stomach into the mesenteric lymph nodes.
通过向淋巴管内注入50%的印度墨水,研究了胃切除及胃肠吻合术后不同阶段胃淋巴引流的途径。该研究使用了55只非近交系犬以及12份在多次手术中获取的人类切除组织标本。结果发现,在胃次全切除术后40天内以及部分切除及胃肠吻合术后10周内,淋巴液通过完整的淋巴管引流。在后期阶段,淋巴液通过新形成的血管引流,这些血管从胃穿过吻合轴延伸至肠壁,进而到达肠系膜淋巴结。在胃次全切除术后3个月以及部分切除及胃肠吻合术后5个月,此类淋巴管的管腔直径与胃完整淋巴管的管腔直径相当。术后淋巴引流途径的形成提示癌症可能直接从手术的胃部扩散至肠系膜淋巴结。