Marino B, Ballerini L, Marcelletti C, Piva R, Pasquini L, Zacché C, Giannico S, De Simone G
Am J Cardiol. 1984 Nov 1;54(8):1064-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(84)80145-9.
Two-dimensional echocardiography in the right oblique subxiphoid view (ROSV) was used to visualize all right ventricular components in 351 patients younger than 2 years of age (100 normal and 251 with various types of congenital heart disease). The ROSV, which is anterior and parallel to the ventricular septum, displays all right-sided cardiac components, the left atrium and the aorta. This view provided the correct diagnosis in patients with pulmonary stenosis or atresia with intact ventricular septum, Ebstein's anomaly, tricuspid atresia, infundibular ventricular septal defect, tetralogy of Fallot and truncus arteriosus. In all patients studied with the ROSV, an excellent definition of morphologic characteristics, equivalent to that in the right oblique axial angiocardiographic view, was achieved. The ROSV should be used routinely to delineate the right ventricular anatomy in all infants with congenital heart disease.
采用剑突下右斜位二维超声心动图（ROSV）对351例2岁以下儿童（100例正常儿童和251例患有各种类型先天性心脏病的儿童）的所有右心室结构进行可视化观察。ROSV位于室间隔前方且与之平行，可显示所有右侧心脏结构、左心房和主动脉。该视图为室间隔完整的肺动脉狭窄或闭锁、埃布斯坦畸形、三尖瓣闭锁、漏斗部室间隔缺损、法洛四联症和动脉干畸形患者提供了正确诊断。在所有采用ROSV进行研究的患者中，形态学特征的清晰度极佳，与右斜位轴位心血管造影视图相当。对于所有患有先天性心脏病的婴儿，均应常规使用ROSV来描绘右心室解剖结构。
