Leger L, Chiche B, Ghouti A, Louvel A
J Chir (Paris). 1978 Feb;115(2):65-70.
The authors report 115 cases of acute pancreatitis who were either operated on or autopsied and emphasise the severity of the glandular parenchymatous involvement which remains, furthermore, difficult to recognise during manual exploration. Necrosis is sometimes limited to the peripheral interstitial tissue and spares the gland itself (the prognosis is then less serious) and has led many surgeons to resections which did not always seem justified a posteriori. The authors refer to pancreatic decapsulation, described by rumanian authors, and suggest a method of operative diagnosis of the extent of glandular necrosis.
作者报告了115例接受手术或尸检的急性胰腺炎病例,并强调腺实质受累的严重性,此外,在手动探查时仍难以识别。坏死有时仅限于周边间质组织,而腺体本身未受影响(此时预后较轻),这导致许多外科医生进行了一些事后看来并不总是合理的切除手术。作者提及了罗马尼亚作者描述的胰腺包膜剥除术,并提出了一种手术诊断腺体坏死范围的方法。