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[非诺特罗用于慢性阻塞性支气管炎——不同剂型疗效比较。带小或大扩张器的定量吸入器及机械雾化器的优缺点]

[Fenoterol in chronic obstructive bronchitis--comparison of the efficacy of various application forms. Advantages and disadvantages of metered dose inhalers with a small or large expander and a mechanical atomizer].

作者信息

Matthys H, Zaiss A, Ende K

出版信息

Fortschr Med. 1984 Oct 18;102(39):996-9.

PMID:6500458
Abstract

After an initial inhalation of 1,25 mg fenoterol in 2 ml 0,9% NaCl by means of Pari Privat randomized on the following two days, two groups of ten respectively eleven patients with relatively stable respiratory tract obstruction were tested for the reversibility of the obstruction with a metered dose inhaler as follows: Group 1 (10 patients) received the metered dose inhaler with a small expander alternatively on even days and on the odd days without the expander. Group 2 (11 patients) received the metered dose inhaler with the large expander (130 mm X 35 mm) alternatively on the even days and with the small expander (100 mm X 30 mm) on the odd days. All patients showed a significant improvement of the bronchial obstruction regardless of the type of inhalation. Auxiliary appliances (inhalation appliances, expanders for the metered dose inhaler) are therefore only necessary, when the patients cannot cope at all or cannot cope optimally with the simple metered dose aerosol.

摘要

通过Pari Privat雾化器,首先让患者吸入2毫升0.9%氯化钠溶液中含有的1.25毫克非诺特罗,随后在接下来的两天里,对两组分别为10名和11名呼吸道梗阻相对稳定的患者进行如下测试,以评估使用定量吸入器时梗阻的可逆性:第一组(10名患者)在偶数日使用带有小型扩张器的定量吸入器,在奇数日不使用扩张器。第二组(11名患者)在偶数日使用大型扩张器(130毫米×35毫米)的定量吸入器,在奇数日使用小型扩张器(100毫米×30毫米)。无论吸入类型如何,所有患者的支气管梗阻均有显著改善。因此,只有当患者根本无法或无法最佳地使用简单的定量气雾剂时,才需要辅助器具(吸入器具、定量吸入器的扩张器)。

相似文献

1
[Fenoterol in chronic obstructive bronchitis--comparison of the efficacy of various application forms. Advantages and disadvantages of metered dose inhalers with a small or large expander and a mechanical atomizer].[非诺特罗用于慢性阻塞性支气管炎——不同剂型疗效比较。带小或大扩张器的定量吸入器及机械雾化器的优缺点]
Fortschr Med. 1984 Oct 18;102(39):996-9.
2
Fenoterol inhalation powder and aerosol.非诺特罗吸入粉雾剂和气雾剂。
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1983;130:1-5.
3
Fenoterol inhalation powder as an alternative to treatment with the metered dose inhaler.非诺特罗吸入粉作为定量吸入器治疗的替代方案。
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1983;130:48-53.
4
Addition of a spacer device as an alternative in treatment with a metered inhaler.添加间隔装置作为定量吸入器治疗的替代方法。
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1983;130:42-7.
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Fenoterol plus ipratropium ('Duovent') aerosol therapy delivered by a tube spacer.通过储雾罐进行的非诺特罗加异丙托溴铵(“多索茶碱”)气雾剂治疗。
Pharmatherapeutica. 1984;4(1):32-5.
6
A comparison of fenoterol powder capsules and fenoterol metered dose spray in bronchial asthma.非诺特罗粉胶囊与非诺特罗定量喷雾剂治疗支气管哮喘的比较。
Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1983;130:9-11.
7
Modifying delivery technique of fenoterol from a metered dose inhaler.改变非诺特罗从定量吸入器的给药技术。
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8
Procaterol metered aerosol in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
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9
Pressurized bronchodilator aerosol technique: influence of breath-holding time and relationship of inhaler to the mouth.加压支气管扩张剂气雾剂技术:屏气时间的影响及吸入器与口腔的关系
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10
Comparison of a fenoterol/ipratropium combination with salbutamol from metered dose inhalers in subjects with chronic partially reversible airways obstruction.在慢性部分可逆性气道阻塞患者中,比较非诺特罗/异丙托溴铵联合制剂与定量气雾剂沙丁胺醇的疗效。
N Z Med J. 1987 Jun 24;100(826):385-7.