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喉横纹肌肉瘤。两例报告并文献复习。

Rhabdomyosarcoma of the larynx. Report of two cases and a review of the literature.

作者信息

Winter L K, Lorentzen M

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 1978 May;92(5):417-24. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100085546.

DOI:10.1017/s0022215100085546
PMID:650071
Abstract

The rhabdomyosarcoma is a relatively rare tumour form. Two cases in the larynx--a site which is extremely rare--are reported. So far, only 9 cases have been described and documented, and of one of our cases seems to be the first of the alveolar type found at this site. Diagnostic and differential-diagnostic considerations are discussed. Hoarseness is the commonest and earliest symptom. As stated by most authors, the treatment should be radical operation, often with laryngectomy, supplemented by irradiation and chemotherapy.

摘要

横纹肌肉瘤是一种相对罕见的肿瘤类型。本文报告了两例发生于喉部的病例,喉部是横纹肌肉瘤极为罕见的发病部位。迄今为止,仅有9例病例被描述和记录,而我们的其中一例似乎是该部位发现的首例肺泡型横纹肌肉瘤。文中讨论了诊断及鉴别诊断相关问题。声音嘶哑是最常见且最早出现的症状。正如大多数作者所述,治疗应采取根治性手术,通常需行喉切除术,并辅以放疗和化疗。

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引用本文的文献

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Adult laryngeal Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma: a case report and literature review.成人喉胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤:一例报告及文献复习
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Pleomorphic Rhabdomyosarcoma Arising from True Vocal Fold of Larynx: Report of a Rare Case and Literature Review.起源于喉真声带的多形性横纹肌肉瘤:1例罕见病例报告及文献复习
Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2016;2016:8135967. doi: 10.1155/2016/8135967. Epub 2016 Sep 6.
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Primary rhabdomyosarcoma of the larynx.喉原发性横纹肌肉瘤
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004 Apr;56(2):138-41. doi: 10.1007/BF02974321.
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Rhabdomyosarcoma: a rare laryngeal neoplastic entity.横纹肌肉瘤:一种罕见的喉部肿瘤实体。
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2010 Feb;30(1):52-7.
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Myogenic tumours of the larynx.喉的肌源性肿瘤
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1979;225(2):107-19. doi: 10.1007/BF00455211.