Weissman M M, Prusoff B A, Thompson W D, Harding P S, Myers J K
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1978 May;166(5):317-26. doi: 10.1097/00005053-197805000-00002.
Data are presented on social functioning derived from a self-report social adjustment scale (SAS-SR) administered to 774 subjects including a community sample and three psychiatric outpatient populations: acute depressives, alcoholics, and schizophrenics. This self-report scale derives from an interview form and was developed and tested on depressed outpatients. Since its publication, it has been used in populations other than depressives including other psychiatric patients, nonpsychiatric patients, and nonpatients. The purpose of this paper is to make data available to other investigators on results of this self-report social adjustment scale in a broad range of subjects and to describe further the psychometric properties, limitations, and utility of the scale. Findings show that the scale has wide applicability in a range of subjects but that certain cautions should be followed in using it with chronically impaired psychiatric populations who may not be involved in the major roles assessed by the scale.
本文呈现了通过自我报告社会适应量表（SAS - SR）收集到的社会功能数据。该量表施用于774名受试者，包括一个社区样本以及三个精神科门诊患者群体：急性抑郁症患者、酗酒者和精神分裂症患者。此自我报告量表源自一份访谈表格，最初是针对抑郁症门诊患者开发并进行测试的。自其发表以来，已被应用于抑郁症患者以外的人群，包括其他精神科患者、非精神科患者以及非患者群体。本文旨在向其他研究者提供关于该自我报告社会适应量表在广泛受试者群体中的结果数据，并进一步描述该量表的心理测量特性、局限性及实用性。研究结果表明，该量表在一系列受试者中具有广泛适用性，但在用于可能未参与量表所评估主要角色的慢性受损精神科人群时应谨慎使用。
