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噻氯匹定诱导抗体所致血小板减少症

[Thrombocytopenia due to antibodies induced by ticlopidine].

作者信息

Claas F H, de Fraiture W H, Meyboom R H

出版信息

Nouv Rev Fr Hematol (1978). 1984;26(5):323-4.

PMID:6504695
Abstract

Ticlopidine is a new drug for the inhibition of the aggregation of platelets, which is used in arteriosclerosis. Here we describe a patient, who developed a thrombocytopenic purpura whilst using this drug. After stopping the drug, platelet counts normalized in two weeks. In the serum of this patient antibodies were found which reacted with the Ticlopidine exposed platelets of the patient after recovery and with those of healthy donors. These antibodies did not react when these platelets were exposed to tetrahydro-4,5,6,7,thiéno(3,2-c)pyridine, a metabolite of Ticlopidine. We conclude that after adherence of the drug to the platelet membrane, antibodies induced by Ticlopidine destroy the platelets as carriers of the drug.

摘要

噻氯匹定是一种用于抑制血小板聚集的新药,用于治疗动脉硬化。本文描述了一名患者,在使用该药期间发生了血小板减少性紫癜。停药后,血小板计数在两周内恢复正常。在该患者的血清中发现了抗体,这些抗体在患者康复后与暴露于噻氯匹定的血小板以及健康供体的血小板发生反应。当这些血小板暴露于噻氯匹定的代谢产物四氢-4,5,6,7-噻吩并(3,2-c)吡啶时,这些抗体不发生反应。我们得出结论,药物附着于血小板膜后,噻氯匹定诱导产生的抗体将作为药物载体的血小板破坏。

相似文献

1
[Thrombocytopenia due to antibodies induced by ticlopidine].噻氯匹定诱导抗体所致血小板减少症
Nouv Rev Fr Hematol (1978). 1984;26(5):323-4.
2
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Effects of ticlopidine on blood fibrinogen and blood viscosity in peripheral atherosclerotic disease.噻氯匹定对外周动脉粥样硬化疾病患者血纤维蛋白原及血液黏度的影响
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Cytometry B Clin Cytom. 2007 Jul;72(4):241-8. doi: 10.1002/cyto.b.20163.

引用本文的文献

1
Hematologic dyscrasia associated with ticlopidine therapy: evidence for causality.噻氯匹定治疗相关的血液系统异常:因果关系的证据。
CMAJ. 2000 Nov 28;163(11):1441-8.
2
Drug-Induced Thrombocytopenia: Is it a Serious Concern for Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Receptor Inhibitors?药物性血小板减少症:它是糖蛋白IIb/IIIa受体抑制剂的严重问题吗?
J Thromb Thrombolysis. 1998 Jul;5(3):191-202. doi: 10.1023/A:1008887708104.
3
Ticlopidine. A review of its pharmacology, clinical efficacy and tolerability in the prevention of cerebral ischaemia and stroke.
噻氯匹定。关于其在预防脑缺血和中风方面的药理学、临床疗效及耐受性的综述。
Drugs Aging. 1996 Mar;8(3):214-32. doi: 10.2165/00002512-199608030-00006.
4
Ticlopidine. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy in platelet-dependent disease states.噻氯匹定。对其药效学、药代动力学特性以及在血小板相关疾病状态下的治疗效果的综述。
Drugs. 1987 Aug;34(2):222-62. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198734020-00003.